Friendship Evolution

Early explanation about friendship Evolution
(Pokémon Gold and Silver: Complete Pokédex, page 19)

Friendship Evolution[1] refers to the process of evolving a Pokémon with high friendship. This method of Evolution was introduced in Generation II.

This has also been referred to as Friendly Evolution[2][3] and Evolution by Friendship.[4]

List of friendship Evolutions

Previous Evolution Friendship Evolution Later Evolution
Introduced in Generation II
Zubat
Zubat
 Poison  Flying 
Rare Candy
Level 22+
Golbat
Golbat
 Poison  Flying 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Crobat
Crobat
 Poison  Flying 
Crobat does not evolve
Pichu is the lowest in its line Pichu
Pichu
 Electric 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Pikachu
Pikachu
 Electric 
Thunder Stone
Thunder Stone
Raichu
Raichu
 Electric 
Thunder Stone +
Thunder Stone
in Alola
(introduced in Gen VII)

Raichu
Alolan Raichu
 Electric  Psychic 
Cleffa is the lowest in its line Cleffa
Cleffa
 Fairy 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Clefairy
Clefairy
 Fairy 
Moon Stone
Moon Stone
Clefable
Clefable
 Fairy 
Igglybuff is the lowest in its line Igglybuff
Igglybuff
 Normal  Fairy 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Jigglypuff
Jigglypuff
 Normal  Fairy 
Moon Stone
Moon Stone
Wigglytuff
Wigglytuff
 Normal  Fairy 
Togepi is the lowest in its line Togepi
Togepi
 Fairy 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Togetic
Togetic
 Fairy  Flying 
Shiny Stone
Shiny Stone
(introduced in Gen IV)
Togekiss
Togekiss
 Fairy  Flying 
Eevee is the lowest in its line Eevee
Eevee
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell +
Level up with high friendship
during the daytime
except when evolving into Leafeon, Glaceon, or Sylveon

Espeon
Espeon
 Psychic 
Espeon does not evolve
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell +
Level up with high friendship
during the nighttime
except when evolving into Leafeon, Glaceon, or Sylveon

Umbreon
Umbreon
 Dark 
Umbreon does not evolve
Happiny
Happiny
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Oval Stone +
Level up
during the daytime, holding an Oval Stone
(introduced in Gen IV)
Chansey
Chansey
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Blissey
Blissey
 Normal 
Blissey does not evolve
Introduced in Generation III
Azurill is the lowest in its line Azurill
Azurill
 Normal  Fairy 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Marill
Marill
 Water  Fairy 
Rare Candy
Level 18+
Azumarill
Azumarill
 Water  Fairy 
Introduced in Generation IV
Budew is the lowest in its line Budew
Budew
 Grass  Poison 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell +
Level up with high friendship
during the daytime
Roselia
Roselia
 Grass  Poison 
Shiny Stone
Shiny Stone
Roserade
Roserade
 Grass  Poison 
Buneary is the lowest in its line Buneary
Buneary
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Lopunny
Lopunny
 Normal 
Lopunny does not evolve
Chingling is the lowest in its line Chingling
Chingling
 Psychic 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell +
Level up with high friendship
during the nighttime
Chimecho
Chimecho
 Psychic 
Chimecho does not evolve
Munchlax is the lowest in its line Munchlax
Munchlax
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Snorlax
Snorlax
 Normal 
Snorlax does not evolve
Riolu is the lowest in its line Riolu
Riolu
 Fighting 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell +
Level up with high friendship
during the daytime
Lucario
Lucario
 Fighting  Steel 
Lucario does not evolve
Introduced in Generation V
Woobat is the lowest in its line Woobat
Woobat
 Psychic  Flying 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Swoobat
Swoobat
 Psychic  Flying 
Swoobat does not evolve
Sewaddle
Sewaddle
 Bug  Grass 
Rare Candy
Level 20+
Swadloon
Swadloon
 Bug  Grass 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Leavanny
Leavanny
 Bug  Grass 
Leavanny does not evolve
Introduced in Generation VII
Alolan Meowth is the lowest in its line Meowth
Alolan Meowth
 Dark 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
in all games except it evolves by level
in Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!

Persian
Alolan Persian
 Dark 
Alolan Persian does not evolve
Type: Null is the lowest in its line Type: Null
Type: Null
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell
Level up with high friendship
Silvally
Silvally
 Normal 
Silvally does not evolve
Introduced in Generation VIII
Eevee is the lowest in its line Eevee
Eevee
 Normal 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell + TM Fairy
Level up with high friendship
knowing a Fairy move
except when evolving into Leafeon or Glaceon

Sylveon
Sylveon
 Fairy 
Sylveon does not evolve
Snom is the lowest in its line Snom
Snom
 Ice  Bug 
Rare Candy + Soothe Bell +
Level up with high friendship
during the nighttime
Frosmoth
Frosmoth
 Ice  Bug 
Frosmoth does not evolve

List of other methods of Evolution

These are other methods of Evolution that can be used to evolve into the same species as the friendship-based Evolutions.

Previous Evolution Evolution Later Evolution
Introduced in Generation VI
Eevee is the lowest in its line Eevee
Eevee
 Normal 
Rare Candy + + TM Fairy + Gen VI–VII
Level up with 2+ affection levels
knowing a Fairy move in Generations VI and VII
except when evolving into Leafeon or Glaceon

Sylveon
Sylveon
 Fairy 
Sylveon does not evolve
Introduced in Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!
Alolan Meowth is the lowest in its line Meowth
Alolan Meowth
 Dark 
Rare Candy +  P  E 
Level 28+
in Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!
Persian
Alolan Persian
 Dark 
Alolan Persian does not evolve

In the core series games

Some Pokémon evolve when they are leveled up with enough friendship. As long as the Pokémon has the required amount of friendship, unless there are other requirements for its Evolution, it will attempt to evolve whenever it levels up by battle or Rare Candy. However, in the case of certain Pokémon, the friendship Evolution may only be available at certain times of day, it may require holding an item or knowing a certain move.

This evolutionary requirement was introduced in Generation II. This is the same generation where the feature of all Pokémon having a friendship value was introduced, as opposed to the early friendship mechanic from Pokémon Yellow which only applied to the partner Pikachu.

Baby Pokémon often have this Evolution requirement, but it is also an Evolution requirement for other Pokémon, and not all baby Pokémon have this as an Evolution requirement

Generations II to VII

From Generation II to VII, a Pokémon requires at least 220 friendship in order to evolve.

In these generations, a level 100 Pokémon is unable to evolve by leveling up. Since the friendship Evolution involves leveling up, a Pokémon with this level is unable to evolve by friendship.

In Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen, Eevee is unable to evolve into Espeon or Umbreon due to the lack of the time feature even though those games are compatible with the evolved forms traded from other games.

Generation VIII onwards

From Generation VIII onwards, a Pokémon requires at least 160 friendship in order to evolve.

If a Rare Candy is used on a level 100 Pokémon that evolves by leveling up and currently meets its Evolution requirements (including friendship), it will evolve without gaining a level.

In the side series games

Pokémon Colosseum

In Pokémon Colosseum, all friendship Evolutions up to Generation III are available except Eevee is unable to evolve into Espeon or Umbreon due to the lack of the time feature. However, both evolved forms are otherwise available together as the player's first Pokémon.

Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness

In Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness, all friendship Evolutions up to Generation III are available. However, instead of evolving during the day or at night, an Eevee with high enough friendship evolves into Espeon or Umbreon if the player has the Sun Shard or Moon Shard in the Bag, respectively.

Since the player is required to choose only one of Eevee's Evolution items to be obtained on Gateon Port, Eevee's Evolution into Espeon or Umbreon is only available once per game and it is not possible to have both Shards in the Bag at the same time.

In the spin-off games

Pokémon Mystery Dungeon series

Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team, Blue Rescue Team, Explorers of Time, Explorers of Darkness, and Explorers of Sky

Main article: IQ → Evolution

In Pokemon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team, Blue Rescue Team, Explorers of Time, Explorers of Darkness, and Explorers of Sky, the IQ mechanic serves as the replacement for friendship. The number of IQ stars required varies between species.

The IQ mechanic is used for the available friendship Evolutions (for instance, a Pichu with high IQ can evolve into Pikachu).

The requirement of evolving during the day or the night is replaced by using a Sun Ribbon or Lunar Ribbon.

Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Gates to Infinity

In Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Gates to Infinity, although IQ was replaced by Team Skills, neither of them is required for friendship-based Evolutions. Instead, a hidden stat is used in place of a Pokémon's friendship. This stat increases by 2 when a Pokémon enters a dungeon.

Pichu and Azurill require a value of 10 to evolve, while Woobat, Swadloon, and Eevee require 20.

The requirement of evolving during the day or the night is replaced by using a Heart of the Sun or Heart of the Moon.

Pokémon Super Mystery Dungeon

In Pokémon Super Mystery Dungeon, all friendship Evolutions are readily available with no requirement. For instance, any Pichu can simply evolve into Pikachu.

Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Rescue Team DX

In Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Rescue Team DX, all the methods of Evolution other than Evolution by level were replaced by Evolution Crystals.

A Pokémon needs 2 Evolution Crystals to evolves into its 2nd stage, or 4 Evolution Crystals to evolve into its 3rd stage.

Pokémon Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire

In Pokémon Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire, it is possible to evolve caught Pokémon that would normally require friendship in the core series games.

Like all Evolutions in this game, this is achievable in the Evolution Mode by simply choosing that Pokémon (such as Golbat evolving into Crobat) and then obtaining a certain Evolution Item three times somewhere on the Pinball table under the deadline (usually 2 minutes, which can be extended using the Timer Bonus). In the case of friendship Evolution, the Evolution item is a heart symbol (). Once this is done, the player's Poké Ball is required to enter the Center Hole to finish this process. There is a short Pokémon Evolution animation, and then the evolved form will count as caught in the Pokédex.

In this game, the four friendship Evolution lines from the Generation III Hoenn Pokédex are available:

Evolves from Evolves into

Golbat

Crobat

Pichu

Pikachu

Igglybuff

Jigglypuff

Azurill

Marill

Super Smash Bros. series

Super Smash Bros. Brawl

In Super Smash Bros. Brawl, Munchlax's trophy mentions its Evolution: "Once it grows attached to its trainer, it levels up and evolves into Snorlax."

In animation

This section is incomplete.
Please feel free to edit this section to add missing information and complete it.
Reason: Check if any other friendship Evolutions occur in animation

Many Pokémon have evolved through friendship Evolution throughout Pokémon the Series. The vast majority of these friendships have been between Trainer and Pokémon, though other times it may be triggered on its own, or from loyalty and gratefulness from another Pokémon. This was demonstrated when Ash's Pikachu was shown to have evolved from a Pichu, in the Pokémon Journeys: The Series episode Enter Pikachu!, out of gratitude from a Kangaskhan taking care of him when he was younger.

Pokémon the Series: Gold and Silver

Gary's Umbreon evolved from an Eevee prior to Power Play!.

Brock's Crobat evolved from a Golbat in Control Freak! after some encouragement from Brock.

Sakura's Espeon evolved from an Eevee prior to Espeon, Not Included.

Pokémon the Series: Ruby and Sapphire

Misty's Togetic evolved from a Togepi in A Togepi Mirage!.

A Munchlax evolved into a Snorlax in Destiny Deoxys.

Pokémon the Series: Diamond and Pearl

Nando's Roserade as a Roselia evolved from a Budew in its debut Dawn Of A New Era!.

Pokémon the Series: Black & White

Ash's Swadloon evolved into a Leavanny in Battling the Leaf Thieves!

Virgil's Umbreon evolved from an Eevee prior to Team Eevee and the Pokémon Rescue Squad!.

Cameron's Lucario evolved from a Riolu in Cameron's Secret Weapon!.

Pokémon the Series: XY

Korrina's Lucario evolved from a Riolu prior to Mega Revelations!.

Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon

Gladion's Umbreon evolved from an Eevee prior to A Glaring Rivalry!.

Gladion's Silvally evolved from a Type: Null in Mission: Total Recall!.

Pokémon Journeys: The Series

Ash's Pikachu was revealed to have evolved from a Pichu in Enter Pikachu!

Ash's Lucario evolved from a Riolu in Sword and Shield... The Legends Awaken!.

Brock's Blissey evolved from a Chansey prior to The Arceus Chronicles (Part 2).

In the manga

This section is incomplete.
Please feel free to edit this section to add missing information and complete it.
Reason: Check if any other friendship Evolutions occur in the manga (possibly also in manga titles other than Pokémon Adventures)

Pokémon Adventures

Gold, Silver & Crystal arc

In Forretress of Solitude, it is shown that Vee evolved from Eevee into Espeon.

Karen's owned her Umbreon since it was an Eevee. It first appeared in The Last Battle VII.

HeartGold & SoulSilver arc

In All About Arceus VIII, it is implied that Togebo evolved by this method from Togepi into Togetic. This happened when Gold apologized for thinking that Togebo was not as strong as his other Pokémon and upon realizing his mistake, told Togebo to join the other Pokémon in the battle against the rampaging Arceus.

X & Y arc

In Sylveon Enchants, Y's Eevee, Veevee, evolved into Sylveon after knowing Baby-Doll Eyes and becoming friends with Y.

Korrina's Lucario evolved from a Riolu prior to The Aegislash Agenda!.

Sun, Moon, Ultra Sun & Ultra Moon arc

Gladion's Silvally evolved from a Type: Null in The Truth and Island Kahuna Hapu!.

In Tyrant!! The Fiendish Man!, Sun revealed that he and his Meowth, Cent, had never truly become friends and instead stuck together over the mutual goal of avenging Sun's great-grandfather. He attributes this for the reason Cent had not evolved despite getting stronger.

References

  1. "Perhaps the trickiest type of evolution is the Friendship Evolution. If you treat your Pokémon with utmost respect and care until it is very happy and very attached to you, it will evolve." - Pokémon Gold and Silver: Complete Pokédex, page 5
  2. "I have concluded that several Pokémon will evolve only when they are very attached to their Trainers—a process called Friendly Evolution." - Pokémon Gold and Silver: Complete Pokédex, page 19
  3. "Umbreon and Espeon are the result of Friendly Evolution, and Eevee won't evolve into either until it really trusts you." - Nintendo Power #140, page 80
  4. Pokémon Pinball: Ruby & Sapphire game manual, section "Get the Evolution Items", page 43 (American version) or page 39 (European version)

Related articles

  • Friendship
  • Pokémon that evolve by friendship
    • Pokémon that evolve by friendship during the day
    • Pokémon that evolve by friendship during the night
Game mechanics Evolution preventionDevolutionEvolution move
Methods of Evolution Level-based EvolutionEvolution item (Evolution stone) • Trade Evolution
Time-based EvolutionGender-based EvolutionMove-based Evolution
Location-based EvolutionRegion-based EvolutionGame-based Evolution
Lists of Pokémon Evolutionary line (GO) • No evolutionary lineBranchedCross-generationLevels
Methods of Evolution by index number (Gen IGen IIGen IIIGen IV • Gen V • Gen VI • Gen VII • Gen VIII • Gen IX)
In spin-off games Evolution in Mystery Dungeon (items) • Evolution in Pinball (items)
Data structures Pokémon Evolution data structure (Gen IIIGen IV)
This game mechanic article is part of Project Games, a Bulbapedia project that aims to write comprehensive articles on the Pokémon games.