copy

See also: copy.

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒpi/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑpi/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Hyphenation: copy
  • Rhymes: -ɒpi

Etymology 1

  • From Middle English copy, copie, from Old French copie (abundance, plenty; transcript, copy), from Medieval Latin copia (reproduction, transcript), from Latin cōpia (plenty, abundance), from *coopia, from co- (together) + ops (wealth, riches). More at opulent.

    Noun

    copy (plural copies)

    1. The result of copying; an identical or nearly identical duplicate of an original.
      Please bring me at least 200 copies of this report. The photocopier is down the hall on the right.
      His new book is out. I have a signed copy. He'll send you a copy if you want one. He's giving free copies to his former colleagues who want one. The press run is 3000 copies, and he hopes to sell more press runs after this one.
      I already saw their draft. She emailed me a copy yesterday. I can forward it to you so that you have your own copy.
      • 1656, John Denham, preface to The Destruction of Troy:
        I have not the vanity to think my copy equal to the original.
      1. (genetics) The result of gene or chromosomal duplication.
        Every cell in this organism contains a copy of each gene, but whether that copy will be expressed depends on complex factors of cell differentiation and epigenetics.
    2. An imitation, sometimes of inferior quality.
      That handbag is a copy. You can tell because the buckle is different.
    3. (typography, journalism, publishing) The text (words, content) that is to be typeset or similarly prepared and published.
      This organization doesn't publish any copy that hasn't been edited by a good copy editor.
      1. (marketing, advertising) The output of copywriters, who are employed to write material which encourages consumers to buy goods or services.
      2. (uncountable) The text to be set into newspaper articles, magazine pages, or similar.
        Submit all copy to the appropriate editor.
    4. (journalism) A person employed to carry copy and run errands.
      Hyponym: copy boy
    5. A schoolwork pad or workbook.
      Tim got in trouble for forgetting his maths copy.
    6. A particular instance of a book: a single printed impression or digital file representing it.
      Our town's public library has several copies of the Bible, in each of several editions.
      Our town's public library has several copies of the second edition of Smith's textbook, but it doesn't yet have any copies of any newer edition.
    7. A particular instance of an issue of a periodical (e.g., magazine, journal, bulletin): a single printed impression or digital file representing that issue; (metonynmically) the issue.
      Have you seen the latest copy of Newsweek yet?
    8. (archaic) Writing paper of a particular size: Synonym of bastard.
    9. (obsolete) That which is to be imitated, transcribed, or reproduced; a pattern, model, or example.
      His virtues are an excellent copy for imitation.
      • 1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech: An Essay of Inquiry into the Natural Production of Letters: [], London: [] T. N[ewcomb] for J[ohn] Martyn printer to the R[oyal] Society, [], →OCLC:
        Let him first learn to write, after a copy of all the letters.
    10. (obsolete) An abundance or plenty of anything.
    11. (obsolete) copyhold; tenure; lease.
    Synonyms
    Antonyms
    Hyponyms
    Derived terms
    Translations
    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

    Etymology 2

  • From Middle English copien, from Old French copier and Medieval Latin cōpiō.[1]

    Verb

    copy (third-person singular simple present copies, present participle copying, simple past and past participle copied)

    1. (transitive) To produce an object identical to a given object.
      Please copy these reports for me.
      Don't copy that floppy!
      • 2014 June 21, “Magician’s brain”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8892:
        [Isaac Newton] was obsessed with alchemy. He spent hours copying alchemical recipes and trying to replicate them in his laboratory. He believed that the Bible contained numerological codes. The truth is that Newton was very much a product of his time.
    2. (transitive) To give or transmit a copy to (a person).
      Make sure you copy me on that important memo.
    3. (transitive, computing) To place a copy of an object in memory for later use.
      First copy the files, and then paste them in another directory.
    4. (transitive) To imitate.
      Don't copy my dance moves.
      Mom, he's copying me!
      • 1793, Dugald Stewart, Outlines of Moral Philosophy:
        We copy instinctively the voices of our companions, their accents, and their modes of pronunciation.
    5. (radio) To receive a transmission successfully.
      Do you copy?
    Synonyms
    Derived terms
    Translations

    References

    1. ^ cō̆pīen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

    Chinese

    Etymology

    From English copy.

    Pronunciation


    Noun

    copy

    1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) copy (of a document or a file) (Classifier: c;  c)

    Verb

    copy

    1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to copy

    See also

    References

    Czech

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sopɪ]

    Noun

    copy

    1. nominative/accusative/vocative/instrumental plural of cop

    Finnish

    Etymology

    From English copy.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈkopy/, [ˈko̞py]
    • Rhymes: -opy
    • Syllabification(key): co‧py
    • Hyphenation(key): co‧py

    Noun

    copy (slang)

    1. A copywriter.
    2. A copy (output of copywriter).

    Declension

    Inflection of copy (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
    nominative copy copyt
    genitive copyn copyjen
    partitive copya copyja
    illative copyyn copyihin
    singular plural
    nominative copy copyt
    accusative nom. copy copyt
    gen. copyn
    genitive copyn copyjen
    partitive copya copyja
    inessive copyssa copyissa
    elative copysta copyista
    illative copyyn copyihin
    adessive copylla copyilla
    ablative copylta copyilta
    allative copylle copyille
    essive copyna copyina
    translative copyksi copyiksi
    abessive copytta copyitta
    instructive copyin
    comitative See the possessive forms below.
    Possessive forms of copy (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
    first-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative copyni copyni
    accusative nom. copyni copyni
    gen. copyni
    genitive copyni copyjeni
    partitive copyani copyjani
    inessive copyssani copyissani
    elative copystani copyistani
    illative copyyni copyihini
    adessive copyllani copyillani
    ablative copyltani copyiltani
    allative copylleni copyilleni
    essive copynani copyinani
    translative copykseni copyikseni
    abessive copyttani copyittani
    instructive
    comitative copyineni
    second-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative copysi copysi
    accusative nom. copysi copysi
    gen. copysi
    genitive copysi copyjesi
    partitive copyasi copyjasi
    inessive copyssasi copyissasi
    elative copystasi copyistasi
    illative copyysi copyihisi
    adessive copyllasi copyillasi
    ablative copyltasi copyiltasi
    allative copyllesi copyillesi
    essive copynasi copyinasi
    translative copyksesi copyiksesi
    abessive copyttasi copyittasi
    instructive
    comitative copyinesi
    first-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative copymme copymme
    accusative nom. copymme copymme
    gen. copymme
    genitive copymme copyjemme
    partitive copyamme copyjamme
    inessive copyssamme copyissamme
    elative copystamme copyistamme
    illative copyymme copyihimme
    adessive copyllamme copyillamme
    ablative copyltamme copyiltamme
    allative copyllemme copyillemme
    essive copynamme copyinamme
    translative copyksemme copyiksemme
    abessive copyttamme copyittamme
    instructive
    comitative copyinemme
    second-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative copynne copynne
    accusative nom. copynne copynne
    gen. copynne
    genitive copynne copyjenne
    partitive copyanne copyjanne
    inessive copyssanne copyissanne
    elative copystanne copyistanne
    illative copyynne copyihinne
    adessive copyllanne copyillanne
    ablative copyltanne copyiltanne
    allative copyllenne copyillenne
    essive copynanne copyinanne
    translative copyksenne copyiksenne
    abessive copyttanne copyittanne
    instructive
    comitative copyinenne
    third-person possessor
    singular plural
    nominative copynsa copynsa
    accusative nom. copynsa copynsa
    gen. copynsa
    genitive copynsa copyjensa
    partitive copyaan
    copyansa
    copyjaan
    copyjansa
    inessive copyssaan
    copyssansa
    copyissaan
    copyissansa
    elative copystaan
    copystansa
    copyistaan
    copyistansa
    illative copyynsa copyihinsa
    adessive copyllaan
    copyllansa
    copyillaan
    copyillansa
    ablative copyltaan
    copyltansa
    copyiltaan
    copyiltansa
    allative copylleen
    copyllensa
    copyilleen
    copyillensa
    essive copynaan
    copynansa
    copyinaan
    copyinansa
    translative copykseen
    copyksensa
    copyikseen
    copyiksensa
    abessive copyttaan
    copyttansa
    copyittaan
    copyittansa
    instructive
    comitative copyineen
    copyinensa

    Further reading

    Vietnamese

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English copy.

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kɔp̚˧˦ pi˧˧]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [kɔp̚˦˧˥ pɪj˧˧]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [kɔp̚˦˥ pɪj˧˧]
    • Phonetic spelling: cóp pi

    Verb

    copy

    1. to copy
      Synonyms: cóp, sao chép