commandant
See also: Commandant
English
Etymology
Etymology tree
Latin commendō
Latin commandāre
Old French comander
Middle French commander
French commandant
English commandant
From French commandant, from commander, from Middle French commander, from Old French comander, from Latin commandāre, from commendō + mandō.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɒməndænt/, /kɒmənˈdænt/, /-dɑnt/
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɒməndənt/, /ˈkɒməndɑːnt/, /kɒmənˈdɑːnt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
commandant (plural commandants)
- (military) A commanding officer, usually of a specific force or division.
- (military) A military rank equivalent to major used in some countries, especially when derived from French usage.
- (military, South Africa, historical) lieutenant-colonel
Derived terms
Translations
a commanding officer, usually of a specific force or division
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References
- Radburn, A. (2012). SOUTH AFRICAN ARMY RANKS AND INSIGNIA. Scientia Militaria South African Journal of Military Studies, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.5787/20-2-364
Dutch
Etymology
Etymology tree
Borrowed from French commandant, from commander, from Middle French commander, from Old French comander, from Latin commandāre, from commendō + mandō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌkɔ.mɑnˈdɑnt/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: com‧man‧dant
- Rhymes: -ɑnt
Noun
commandant m (plural commandanten, diminutive commandantje n)
Derived terms
- commandantschip
- hoofdcommandant
- legercommandant
Related terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: kommandant
- → Indonesian: komandan
- → Min Nan: 公勃壟 / 公勃垄 (kong-pu̍t-lóng)
- → West Frisian: kommandant
French
Etymology
Etymology tree
Present participle of commander.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ.mɑ̃.dɑ̃/
Audio: (file) Audio (France (Toulouse)): (file) - Homophone: commandants
Noun
commandant m (plural commandants, feminine commandante)
Descendants
- → Arabic: كُوماندان (komāndān, “commander”)
- → English: commandant
- → German: Kommandant
- → Dutch: commandant
- Afrikaans: kommandant
- → Indonesian: komandan
- → Min Nan: 公勃壟 / 公勃垄 (kong-pu̍t-lóng)
- → West Frisian: kommandant
- Haitian Creole: komandan
- → Hindi: कमांडेंट (kamāṇḍẽṭ)
- → Ottoman Turkish: قوماندان (komandan)
- → Arabic: قُومَنْدان (qomandān, “military commander”)
- Turkish: kumandan
- → Pashto: قومندان (qumandā́n, qomandā́n), کومندان (kumandā́n, komandā́n), کوماندان (kumāndā́n, komāndā́n)
- → Persian:
- Dari: قومَنْدَان (qōmandān), قومَانْدَان (qōmāndān)
- → Uyghur: قوماندان (qomandan)
- → Uzbek: qoʻmondon
- → Persian:
- Iranian Persian: کُمانْدان (komândân), کوماندان (komândân)
- → Punjabi:
- → Russian: коменда́нт (komendánt)
Further reading
- “commandant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Verb
commandant
- third-person plural present active subjunctive of commandō
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
commandant m (plural commandants, feminine commandante)