English
Etymology
From Middle English balled, ballid, bald (“bald”), of uncertain origin. Probably formed from Middle English bal, balle (“ball, round object, knoll, head”). Compare Old Danish bældet (“bald”).
An alternate etymology has Old English bǣl (“fire, flame; funeral pyre”) (from Proto-Germanic *bēlą), Albanian balë (“white spot on the forehead”) and ballë (“forehead”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /bɔːld/
- (UK, nonstandard) IPA(key): /bəʊld/, [bɒʊld]
- (US) IPA(key): /bɔld/
- Rhymes: -ɔːld
- Homophones: balled, bawled
Adjective
bald (comparative balder, superlative baldest)
- Having little or no hair, fur, or feathers.
- Synonym: hairless
- Antonyms: faxed, haired
My uncle is bald.
1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:The Skin Horse had lived longer in the nursery than any of the others. He was so old that his brown coat was bald in patches and showed the seams underneath, and most of the hairs in his tail had been pulled out to string bead necklaces.
2019, Lynn Enright, Vagina: A Re-Education[1], Atlantic Books, →ISBN:Porn didn't revolutionize our pubic hair overnight […] but the general gist is that the vast majority of porn performers in film and magazines had full bushes until Hustler magazine printed a bald vulva, a so-called ‘pink shot’, in 1974.
- (specifically) Having little or no hair on the head, or having a large area of bare scalp on top of the head.
a bald man with a moustache
2015 February 10, Dan Merica, quoting Bernie Sanders, “The Democratic presidential nominee that doesn’t have to be a registered Democrat”, in CNN[2]:“I am getting balder and balder trying to figure these things out,” he said at an event in Washington, D.C. on Monday where he acknowledged – as he has before – that he would not run outside the Democratic party establishment.
2021 March 14, Michael Segalov, “It can leave your self-image fractured”, in The Guardian[3]:There has never been a bald James Bond nor a hairless contestant on Love Island. Growing up, bald men were never the superheroes and always the villains.
- Of animals, having areas (of fur or plumage) that are colored white, especially on the head.
- (by extension) Denuded of any covering.
The bald cypress is a tree that loses its leaves in winter.
- Of tyres: whose surface is worn away.
- Of a statement or account, unembellished.
1922, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Black Doctor:Such is a bald statement of the singular and romantic series of events which centred public attention upon this Lancashire tragedy.
1994, Route 9A Reconstruction Project, Battery Place to 59th St.:The NYSDOT, through the DSEIS, makes a bald assertion in the DSEIS, but does not explain in detail, why it feels that the Short Bypass Tunnel provides a more appropriate and respectful setting for the WTC Memorial.
2006, João Ferreira Duarte, Alexandra Assis Rosa, Teresa Seruya, Translation Studies at the Interface of Disciplines, →ISBN, page 115:Here the existential process (“there is”) functions as a bald assertion of fact, with no hedging or concessions to the observer's subjectivity, while the nominalization (“a significant role-reversal”) activates a pre-existing category from the discourse of Literary Criticism, into which the present "specimen" will be slotted.
2007 November 14, Luke Harding, “Putin: I have a moral right to continue wielding influence”, in The Guardian[4]:But yesterday's remarks are the baldest affirmation yet that Putin has no real intention of resigning from politics.
- Of a statement, without evidence or support being provided.
1891, The Australian law times - Volumes 12-13, page 61:The plaintiff in this case must satisfy the judge that she has visible means, the mere bald statement that she has visible means is not suflicient.
2001, Canadian patent reporter, page 194:The question regarding this issue is whether the applicant raised sufficient doubts regarding adoption and use of the official mark by the respondent as to have the effect that the respondent's bald assertion is not enough to provide evidence that the official mark was adopted and used or whether a negative inference should be drawn from the failure of the respondent to provide further evidence.
2005, Colin Tredoux, Psychology and Law, →ISBN, page 198:The Criminal Procedure Act of 1977 gives police officials the power and discretion to conduct identification procedures 'A bald statement that the accused is the person who committed the crime is not enough ... the greatest care should be taken to test the evidence.
2010, World Trade Organization, Dispute Settlement Reports 2008: Volume 11, →ISBN, page 3959:The EC's bald assertion of compliance in the context of this scientific and factual landscape highlights the fact that it has made no effort to demonstrate how its new import ban satisfies the conditions of a "provisional" ban under Article 5.7 of the SPS Agreement or "rationally relates" to or is "reasonably supported" by a risk assessment for purposes of Article 5.1 of the SPS Agreement.
Derived terms
Translations
having little or no hair
- Afrikaans: bles
- Albanian: tullac (sq)
- Arabic: أَقْرَع m (ʔaqraʕ), أَصْلَع (ʔaṣlaʕ), أَجْرَد (ʔajrad)
- Egyptian Arabic: أقرع (aʔraʕ)
- Moroccan Arabic: قرع m (qraʕ)
- Armenian: քաչալ (hy) (kʻačʻal), ճաղատ (hy) (čaġat)
- Asturian: calvu (ast)
- Azerbaijani: keçəl, daz
- Basque: soil, burusoil (eu)
- Belarusian: лы́сы (lýsy), пляшы́вы (pljašývy)
- Bengali: টাক মাথা (ṭak matha), টেকো (bn) (ṭekō) (informal), টাকলু (ṭakolu) (colloquial)
- Bikol Central: angas (bcl)
- Breton: moal (br)
- Bulgarian: плеши́в (bg) (plešív), лис (lis)
- Burmese: please add this translation if you can
- Catalan: calb (ca)
- Cebuano: upaw, upawon
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 禿頭的 / 秃头的 (zh) (tūtóu de), 光禿禿的 / 光秃秃的 (zh) (guāngtūtū de)
- Crimean Tatar: tazbaş
- Czech: plešatý (cs)
- Danish: skaldet (da)
- Dupaningan Agta: polpog
- Dutch: kaal (nl)
- Erzya: чертеме (čerteme), кепепря (kepepŕa)
- Esperanto: kalva (eo), senhara
- Estonian: kiilas
- Farefare: kõogɔ
- Faroese: skallutur
- Finnish: kalju (fi)
- French: chauve (fr)
- Galician: careco (gl) m, cañón (gl) m, mouquelo (gl) m, cachapelada (gl) m, crouco (gl) m, crouquelo (gl) m, calvo (gl)
- Georgian: მელოტი (meloṭi), ქოსა (kosa)
- German: kahl (de), glatzköpfig (de); (but usually expressed with the noun Glatze: mit Glatze, hat eine Glatze, etc.)
- Greek: φαλακρός (el) m (falakrós), καραφλός (el) m (karaflós)
- Ancient: φαλακρός (phalakrós)
- Hebrew: קירח \ קֵרֵחַ (he) m (keréakh)
- Hindi: गंजा (hi) (gañjā)
- Hungarian: kopasz (hu), tar (hu)
- Icelandic: sköllóttur m
- Ido: kalva (io), senhara (io)
- Indonesian: botak (id)
- Irish: maol
- Old Irish: máel
- Italian: calvo (it) m, pelato (it) m
- Japanese: 禿げ (ja) (ハゲ, hage)
- Javanese: buthak
- Kazakh: жалтыр (jaltyr), қасқа (qasqa), таз (taz)
- Khmer: តម្ពែក (km) (tɑmpɛɛk), ត្រងាល (km) (trɑngaal)
- Korean: 대머리의 (ko) (daemeoriui)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: کەچەڵ (keçell)
- Kyrgyz: кашка (kaşka), таз (ky) (taz)
- Ladin: las
- Lao: ລ້ານ (lo) (lān), ໂລ້ນ (lōn)
- Latin: calvus
- Latvian: plikgalvains
- Lithuanian: plikas
- Luhya: sipara
- Macedonian: ќелав (ḱelav)
- Malay: botak (ms)
- Malayalam: കഷണ്ടി (ml) (kaṣaṇṭi)
- Manchu: ᡥᠣᡨᠣ (hoto)
- Manx: meayl
- Maori: pākira, porohewa, hewa
- Meru: kimencu
- Middle English: calwe, balled
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: халзан (mn) (xalzan)
- Navajo: dilkǫǫh
- Neapolitan: scucciato, zelluso
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: skalla, skallet
- Nynorsk: skalla
- Occitan: calvet (oc)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Cyrillic: възлꙑсъ (vŭzlysŭ)
- Old English: calu, hnot
- Old Javanese: buṭak
- Ottoman Turkish: طازلاق (dazlak), كل (kel), صاچسز (saçsız), قباق (kabak)
- Persian: طاس (fa) (tâs), کچل (fa) (kačal), کل (fa) (kal)
- Polish: łysy (pl)
- Portuguese: calvo (pt), careca (pt) m
- Quechua: pagla
- Romanian: chel (ro), pleșuv (ro)
- Russian: лы́сый (ru) (lýsyj), плеши́вый (ru) (plešívyj)
- Sanskrit: कुल्व (sa) (kulva), खार्वाटक (khārvāṭaka), ऋक्ष (sa) (ṛkṣa)
- Sasak: butak
- Scottish Gaelic: maol
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ће̏лав
- Latin: ćȅlav
- Shor: тас (tas)
- Sicilian: tignusu (scn), pilatu m
- Slovak: plešatý
- Slovene: plešast (sl)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: goły
- Upper Sorbian: plěchaty
- Southern Altai: тас (tas)
- Spanish: calvo (es), pelón (es) (colloquial), pelado (es)
- Sudovian: plikas m
- Sundanese: butak
- Swedish: flintskallig (sv), skallig (sv)
- Tagalog: kalbo, upaw, kutipyo
- Tajik: тос (tos)
- Tamil: சொட்டை (ta) (coṭṭai)
- Telugu: బట్టతల (te) (baṭṭatala)
- Thai: ล้าน (th) (láan), โล้น (lóon)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: kel (tr), dazlak (tr)
- Turkmen: sakar
- Udi: каьчаьл (käčäl)
- Ukrainian: ли́сий (lýsyj), пліши́вий (plišývyj)
- Urdu: گنجا (gañjā)
- Uyghur: يالىئڭاچ (yali'ngach)
- Uzbek: kal (uz), toz (uz), siyqa (uz)
- Vietnamese: trọc (vi), hói (vi)
- Walloon: tchenou (wa) m, pelot (wa) m, pelake (wa) m or f, pelé (wa) m
- Welsh: moel (cy)
- West Frisian: keal
- Woiwurrung: taweet
- Yakan: tukung
- Yiddish: פּליכעוואַטע (plikhevate), ליסע (lise)
- Yucatec Maya: k'olis
|
of an animal, white areas
of a tyre, whose surface is worn away
Noun
bald (plural balds)
- (Appalachia) A mountain summit or crest that lacks forest growth despite a warm climate conducive to such, as is found in many places in the Southern Appalachian Mountains.
- (uncommon) A bald person.
1982 December 4, “GWM 32 6 165 North Of Bos (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 20, page 18:Brn hair eyes & stache sks same 28-38 for gd times fun frndship & or possibly more near Waltham area no balds drugs queens kinky scenes fats or pot smokg.
Verb
bald (third-person singular simple present balds, present participle balding, simple past and past participle balded)
- (intransitive) To become bald.
Translations
to lose hair
- Arabic: please add this translation if you can
- Bengali: টাক পড়া (ṭak poṛa)
- Finnish: kaljuuntua (fi)
- Maltese: qriegħ
|
See also
Further reading
Anagrams
German
Etymology
From Middle High German balde, from Old High German baldo, adverb of bald, pald, from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with Dutch boud, English bold.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /balt/
- Homophone: ballt
Adverb
bald (comparative eher, superlative am ehesten)
- soon (near in time)
- Synonyms: demnächst, in Kürze, zeitnah
Bald ist der Urlaub vorbei.- The vacation will soon be over.
- almost (of a changing value that is predicted to reach said number soon)
- Synonyms: fast, beinahe
Mit bald 80 Jahren ist mein Vater noch auf Apfelbäume geklettert.- At almost 80 years, my father still used to climb on apple trees.
- (repeated) indicates a rapid alternation of states; now ..., now ...; sometimes ..., sometimes ...
- Synonyms: mal, manchmal
- bald Regen und bald Sonnenschein ― now rain, now shine
1911, Erwin Rosen [pseudonym; Erwin Carlé], Der Deutsche Lausbub in Amerika [The German prankster in America], page 161:Zwischen den Reitern drängten sich Fußgänger; bald im einfachen Flanellhemd und den riemengegürteten Hosen des Westens, bald in eleganten Anzügen und tadelloser weißer Wäsche.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “bald” in Duden online
- “bald” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Middle English
Adjective
bald
- alternative form of bolde
Old English
Pronunciation
Adjective
bald (Anglian)
- alternative form of beald
Declension
Declension of bald — Strong
Declension of bald — Weak
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz, whence also Old English beald, Old Norse ballr.
Pronunciation
Adjective
bald
- bold, quick
Declension
Strong declension of bald
| singular
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldēr, bald
|
baldiu, bald
|
baldaȥ, bald
|
| accusative
|
baldan
|
balda
|
baldaȥ, bald
|
| genitive
|
baldes
|
baldera
|
baldes
|
| dative
|
baldemu
|
balderu
|
baldemu
|
| instrumental
|
baldu
|
—
|
baldu
|
|
|
| plural
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
balde, bald
|
baldo, bald
|
baldiu, bald
|
| accusative
|
balde
|
baldo
|
baldiu, bald
|
| genitive
|
baldero
|
baldero
|
baldero
|
| dative
|
baldēm
|
baldēm
|
baldēm
|
Weak declension of bald
| singular
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldo
|
balda
|
balda
|
| accusative
|
baldon
|
baldūn
|
balda
|
| genitive
|
balden
|
baldūn
|
balden
|
| dative
|
balden
|
baldūn
|
balden
|
|
|
| plural
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldon
|
baldūn
|
baldon
|
| accusative
|
baldon
|
baldūn
|
baldon
|
| genitive
|
baldōno
|
baldōno
|
baldōno
|
| dative
|
baldōm
|
baldōm
|
baldōm
|
Declension of comparative of bald
| singular
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldōro
|
baldōra
|
baldōra
|
| accusative
|
baldōron
|
baldōrūn
|
baldōra
|
| genitive
|
baldōren
|
baldōrūn
|
baldōren
|
| dative
|
baldōren
|
baldōrūn
|
baldōren
|
|
|
| plural
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldōron
|
baldōrūn
|
baldōron
|
| accusative
|
baldōron
|
baldōrūn
|
baldōron
|
| genitive
|
baldōrōno
|
baldōrōno
|
baldōrōno
|
| dative
|
baldōrōm
|
baldōrōm
|
baldōrōm
|
Strong declension of superlative bald
| singular
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldōstēr, baldōst
|
baldōstiu, baldōst
|
baldōstaȥ, baldōst
|
| accusative
|
baldōstan
|
baldōsta
|
baldōstaȥ, baldōst
|
| genitive
|
baldōstes
|
baldōstera
|
baldōstes
|
| dative
|
baldōstemu
|
baldōsteru
|
baldōstemu
|
| instrumental
|
baldōstu
|
—
|
baldōstu
|
|
|
| plural
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldōste, baldōst
|
baldōsto, baldōst
|
baldōstiu, baldōst
|
| accusative
|
baldōste
|
baldōsto
|
baldōstiu, baldōst
|
| genitive
|
baldōstero
|
baldōstero
|
baldōstero
|
| dative
|
baldōstēm
|
baldōstēm
|
baldōstēm
|
Weak declension of superlative bald
| singular
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldōsto
|
baldōsta
|
baldōsta
|
| accusative
|
baldōston
|
baldōstūn
|
baldōsta
|
| genitive
|
baldōsten
|
baldōstūn
|
baldōsten
|
| dative
|
baldōsten
|
baldōstūn
|
baldōsten
|
|
|
| plural
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldōston
|
baldōstūn
|
baldōston
|
| accusative
|
baldōston
|
baldōstūn
|
baldōston
|
| genitive
|
baldōstōno
|
baldōstōno
|
baldōstōno
|
| dative
|
baldōstōm
|
baldōstōm
|
baldōstōm
|
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz, whence also Old English bald, Old Norse ballr.
Adjective
bald (comparative baldoro, superlative baldost)
- bold, fearless
Declension
Positive forms of bald
| Strong declension
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
bald
|
bald
|
bald
|
balde, balda
|
balda
|
bald, balda
|
| accusative
|
baldan, balden
|
balda
|
bald
|
balda, balde
|
balda
|
bald, balda
|
| genitive
|
baldes, baldas
|
baldara, baldaro
|
baldes, baldas
|
baldaro, baldoro, baldero
|
baldaro, baldoro, baldero
|
baldaro, baldoro, baldero
|
| dative
|
baldumu, baldum, baldun, baldun, baldon, balden, baldan
|
baldaro, baldaru, baldara
|
baldumu, baldum, baldun, baldun, baldon, balden, baldan
|
baldun, baldon, baldum
|
baldun, baldon
|
baldun, baldon, baldum
|
|
|
| Weak declension
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldo, balda
|
balda, balde
|
balda, balde
|
baldon, baldun
|
baldon, baldun, baldan
|
baldon, baldun
|
| accusative
|
baldon, baldan
|
baldun, baldon, baldan
|
balda, balde
|
baldon, baldun
|
baldon, baldun, baldan
|
baldon, baldun
|
| genitive
|
balden, baldan
|
baldun, baldan, balden
|
balden, baldan
|
baldono, baldeno
|
baldono
|
baldono, baldeno
|
| dative
|
baldon, balden, baldan
|
baldun, baldan
|
baldon, balden, baldan
|
baldon, baldun
|
baldon, baldun
|
baldon, baldun
|
Comparative forms of bald (weak only)
| Weak declension
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldoro, baldora
|
baldora, baldore
|
baldora, baldore
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
baldoron, baldorun, baldoran
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
| accusative
|
baldoron, baldoran
|
baldorun, baldoron, baldoran
|
baldora, baldore
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
baldoron, baldorun, baldoran
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
| genitive
|
baldoren, baldoran
|
baldorun, baldoran, baldoren
|
baldoren, baldoran
|
baldorono, baldoreno
|
baldorono
|
baldorono, baldoreno
|
| dative
|
baldoron, baldoren, baldoran
|
baldorun, baldoran
|
baldoron, baldoren, baldoran
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
baldoron, baldorun
|
Superlative forms of bald
| Strong declension
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldost
|
baldost
|
baldost
|
baldoste, baldosta
|
baldosta
|
baldost, baldosta
|
| accusative
|
baldostan, baldosten
|
baldosta
|
baldost
|
baldosta, baldoste
|
baldosta
|
baldost, baldosta
|
| genitive
|
baldostes, baldostas
|
baldostara, baldostaro
|
baldostes, baldostas
|
baldostaro, baldostoro, baldostero
|
baldostaro, baldostoro, baldostero
|
baldostaro, baldostoro, baldostero
|
| dative
|
baldostumu, baldostum, baldostun, baldostun, baldoston, baldosten, baldostan
|
baldostaro, baldostaru, baldostara
|
baldostumu, baldostum, baldostun, baldostun, baldoston, baldosten, baldostan
|
baldostun, baldoston, baldostum
|
baldostun, baldoston
|
baldostun, baldoston, baldostum
|
|
|
| Weak declension
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
|
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
masculine
|
feminine
|
neuter
|
| nominative
|
baldosto, baldosta
|
baldosta, baldoste
|
baldosta, baldoste
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
baldoston, baldostun, baldostan
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
| accusative
|
baldoston, baldostan
|
baldostun, baldoston, baldostan
|
baldosta, baldoste
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
baldoston, baldostun, baldostan
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
| genitive
|
baldosten, baldostan
|
baldostun, baldostan, baldosten
|
baldosten, baldostan
|
baldostono, baldosteno
|
baldostono
|
baldostono, baldosteno
|
| dative
|
baldoston, baldosten, baldostan
|
baldostun, baldostan
|
baldoston, baldosten, baldostan
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
baldoston, baldostun
|
Descendants
References