Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/sizdō

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

  • From Proto-Indo-European *sísdeti, from the root *sed-.

    Verb

    *sizdō first-singular present indicative[1]

    1. to sit, settle

    Conjugation

    Inflection of *sizdō (third conjugation)
    Present *sizdō
    Perfect *sezdai
    Aorist *sedom
    Past participle
    Present indicative Active Passive
    1st sing. *sizdō
    2nd sing. *sizdes
    3rd sing. *sizdet
    1st plur. *sizdomos
    2nd plur. *sizdetes
    3rd plur. *sizdont
    Present subjunctive Active Passive
    1st sing. *sizdām
    2nd sing. *sizdās
    3rd sing. *sizdād
    1st plur. *sizdāmos
    2nd plur. *sizdātes
    3rd plur. *sizdānd
    Perfect indicative Active
    1st sing. *sezdai
    2nd sing. *sezdistai?
    3rd sing. *sezdei
    1st plur. *sezdme?
    2nd plur. *sezde
    3rd plur. *sezdēri
    Aorist indicative Active
    1st sing. *sedom
    2nd sing. *sedes
    3rd sing. *seded
    1st plur. *sedome
    2nd plur. *sedete
    3rd plur. *sedond
    Present imperative Active Passive
    2nd sing. *sizde
    2nd plur.
    Future imperative Active
    2nd + 3rd sing.
    Participles Present Past
    *sizdents
    Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
    *sizdezi

    Descendants

    • Latin: sīdō
    • Umbrian: 𐌔𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌖 (sistu)

    References

    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 551-2