Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/linkʷō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *linékʷti ~ *linkʷénti (“to be leaving”), from the root *leykʷ- (“to leave”).[1]
Verb
*linkʷō first-singular present indicative[1]
- to leave
Inflection
| Inflection of *linkʷō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *linkʷō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | *leikʷom | |
| Past participle | *liktos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *linkʷō | *linkʷōr |
| 2nd sing. | *linkʷes | *linkʷezo |
| 3rd sing. | *linkʷet | *linkʷetor |
| 1st plur. | *linkʷomos | *linkʷomor |
| 2nd plur. | *linkʷetes | *linkʷem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *linkʷont | *linkʷontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *linkʷām | *linkʷār |
| 2nd sing. | *linkʷās | *linkʷāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *linkʷād | *linkʷātor |
| 1st plur. | *linkʷāmos | *linkʷāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *linkʷātes | *linkʷām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *linkʷānd | *linkʷāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *leikʷom | |
| 2nd sing. | *leikʷes | |
| 3rd sing. | *leikʷed | |
| 1st plur. | *likʷome | |
| 2nd plur. | *likʷete | |
| 3rd plur. | *likʷond | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *linkʷe | *linkʷezo |
| 2nd plur. | *linkʷete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *linkʷetōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *linkʷents | *liktos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *liktum | *linkʷezi | |
Related terms
- *likʷ-e/ow-o- (“remaining”)
- *linkʷēō?
Descendants
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “linquō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 344