-ьнъ

Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Cognate with Lithuanian -inas and Old Prussian -ins.

Suffix

-ьнъ • (-ĭnŭ)

  1. -ish, -ic, -al, -ed; having a particular quality of, pertaining to, associated with

Declension

Short declension of -ьнъ (hard o/a stem)
singular dual plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative -ьнъ
-ĭnŭ 		-ьно
-ĭno 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнѣ
-ĭně 		-ьни
-ĭni 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнꙑ
-ĭny
genitive -ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнꙑ
-ĭny 		-ьноу
-ĭnu 		-ьноу
-ĭnu 		-ьнъ
-ĭnŭ 		-ьнъ
-ĭnŭ
dative -ьноу
-ĭnu 		-ьнѣ
-ĭně 		-ьнома
-ĭnoma 		-ьнама
-ĭnama 		-ьномъ
-ĭnomŭ 		-ьнамъ
-ĭnamŭ
accusative -ьнъ
-ĭnŭ 		-ьно
-ĭno 		-ьнѫ
-ĭnǫ 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнѣ
-ĭně 		-ьнꙑ
-ĭny 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнꙑ
-ĭny
instrumental -ьномь
-ĭnomĭ 		-ьнѭ
-ĭnjǫ 		-ьнома
-ĭnoma 		-ьнама
-ĭnama 		-ьнꙑ
-ĭny 		-ьнами
-ĭnami
locative -ьнѣ
-ĭně 		-ьнѣ
-ĭně 		-ьноу
-ĭnu 		-ьноу
-ĭnu 		-ьнѣхъ
-ĭněxŭ 		-ьнахъ
-ĭnaxŭ
vocative -ьнъ
-ĭnŭ 		-ьно
-ĭno 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнѣ
-ĭně 		-ьни
-ĭni 		-ьна
-ĭna 		-ьнꙑ
-ĭny
Long declension of -ьнъ (hard o/a stem)
singular dual plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative -ьнꙑи
-ĭnyi 		-ьноѥ
-ĭnoje 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнѣи
-ĭněi 		-ьнии
-ĭnii 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнꙑѩ
-ĭnyję
genitive -ьнаѥго
-ĭnajego 		-ьнꙑѩ
-ĭnyję 		-ьноую
-ĭnuju 		-ьноую
-ĭnuju 		-ьнꙑихъ
-ĭnyixŭ 		-ьнꙑихъ
-ĭnyixŭ
dative -ьноуѥмоу
-ĭnujemu 		-ьнѣи
-ĭněi 		-ьнꙑима
-ĭnyima 		-ьнꙑима
-ĭnyima 		-ьнꙑимъ
-ĭnyimŭ 		-ьнꙑимъ
-ĭnyimŭ
accusative -ьнꙑи
-ĭnyi 		-ьноѥ
-ĭnoje 		-ьнѫѭ
-ĭnǫjǫ 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнѣи
-ĭněi 		-ьнꙑѩ
-ĭnyję 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнꙑѩ
-ĭnyję
instrumental -ьнꙑимь
-ĭnyimĭ 		-ьнѭ
-ĭnjǫ 		-ьнꙑима
-ĭnyima 		-ьнꙑима
-ĭnyima 		-ьнꙑими
-ĭnyimi 		-ьнꙑими
-ĭnyimi
locative -ьнѣѥмь
-ĭnějemĭ 		-ьнѣи
-ĭněi 		-ьноую
-ĭnuju 		-ьноую
-ĭnuju 		-ьнꙑихъ
-ĭnyixŭ 		-ьнꙑихъ
-ĭnyixŭ
vocative -ьнꙑи
-ĭnyi 		-ьноѥ
-ĭnoje 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнѣи
-ĭněi 		-ьнии
-ĭnii 		-ьнаꙗ
-ĭnaja 		-ьнꙑѩ
-ĭnyję

Derived terms

Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -ьнъ
Slâmna
бескръбьнъ
бестьлѣнъ
бестьлѣньнъ
блаженъ
блѫдьнъ
больнъ
водьнъ
врѣменьнъ
вѣрьнъ
вѣчьнъ
гробьнъ
грѣшьнъ
звѣриньнъ
зрачьнъ
младьнъ
мъноголичьнъ
небесьнъ
нетьлѣньнъ
подобьнъ
православьнъ
правьдьнъ
прѣльстьнъ
рѣчьнъ
скврьнъ
скръбьнъ
славьнъ
страньнъ
сꙑньнъ
троудьнъ
трѣвьнъ
тьльнъ
тьлѣньнъ
тьмьнъ
оумьнъ
хладьнъ
црькъвьнъ

Old East Slavic

Etymology

  • Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *-nós
    Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
    Old East Slavic -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ)

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Cognate with Lithuanian -inas and Old Prussian -ins.

    Suffix

    -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ)

    1. -ish, -ic, -al, -ed; having a particular quality of, pertaining to, associated with

    Declension

    Short declension of -ьнъ (hard o/a stem)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Masculine Neuter Feminine Masculine Neuter Feminine Masculine Neuter Feminine
    Nominative -ьнъ
    -ĭnŭ     		-ьно
    -ĭno     		-ьна
    -ĭna     		-ьна
    -ĭna     		-ьнѣ
    -ĭně     		-ьни
    -ĭni     		-ьна
    -ĭna     		-ьнꙑ
    -ĭny
    Genitive -ьна
    -ĭna     		-ьнꙑ
    -ĭny     		-ьну
    -ĭnu     		-ьну
    -ĭnu     		-ьнъ
    -ĭnŭ     		-ьнъ
    -ĭnŭ
    Dative -ьну
    -ĭnu     		-ьнѣ
    -ĭně     		-ьнома
    -ĭnoma     		-ьнама
    -ĭnama     		-ьномъ
    -ĭnomŭ     		-ьнамъ
    -ĭnamŭ
    Accusative -ьнъ
    -ĭnŭ     		-ьно
    -ĭno     		-ьнѫ
    -ĭnǫ     		-ьна
    -ĭna     		-ьнѣ
    -ĭně     		-ьни
    -ĭni     		-ьна
    -ĭna     		-ьнꙑ
    -ĭny
    Instrumental -ьнъмь
    -ĭnŭmĭ     		-ьноѭ
    -ĭnojǫ     		-ьнома
    -ĭnoma     		-ьнама
    -ĭnama     		-ьнꙑ
    -ĭny     		-ьнами
    -ĭnami
    Locative -ьнѣ
    -ĭně     		-ьнѣ
    -ĭně     		-ьну
    -ĭnu     		-ьну
    -ĭnu     		-ьнѣхъ
    -ĭněxŭ     		-ьнахъ
    -ĭnaxŭ
    Long declension of -ьнъ (hard o/a stem)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Masculine Neuter Feminine Masculine Neuter Feminine Masculine Neuter Feminine
    Nominative -ьнꙑи
    -ĭnyi     		-ьное
    -ĭnoje     		-ьнаꙗ
    -ĭnaja     		-ьнаꙗ
    -ĭnaja     		-ьнѣи
    -ĭněi     		-ьнии
    -ĭnii     		-ьнаꙗ
    -ĭnaja     		-ьнꙑѣ
    -ĭnyjě
    Genitive -ьного
    -ĭnogo     		-ьнꙑѣ
    -ĭnyjě     		-ьную
    -ĭnuju     		-ьную
    -ĭnuju     		-ьнꙑихъ
    -ĭnyixŭ     		-ьнꙑихъ
    -ĭnyixŭ
    Dative -ьному
    -ĭnomu     		-ьнои
    -ĭnoi     		-ьнꙑима
    -ĭnyima     		-ьнꙑима
    -ĭnyima     		-ьнꙑимъ
    -ĭnyimŭ     		-ьнꙑимъ
    -ĭnyimŭ
    Accusative -ьнꙑи
    -ĭnyi     		-ьное
    -ĭnoje     		-ьнѫѭ
    -ĭnǫjǫ     		-ьнаꙗ
    -ĭnaja     		-ьнѣи
    -ĭněi     		-ьнꙑѣ
    -ĭnyjě     		-ьнаꙗ
    -ĭnaja     		-ьнꙑѣ
    -ĭnyjě
    Instrumental -ьнꙑимь
    -ĭnyimĭ     		-ьноѭ
    -ĭnojǫ     		-ьнꙑима
    -ĭnyima     		-ьнꙑима
    -ĭnyima     		-ьнꙑими
    -ĭnyimi     		-ьнꙑими
    -ĭnyimi
    Locative -ьномь
    -ĭnomĭ     		-ьнои
    -ĭnoi     		-ьную
    -ĭnuju     		-ьную
    -ĭnuju     		-ьнꙑихъ
    -ĭnyixŭ     		-ьнꙑихъ
    -ĭnyixŭ

    Derived terms

    Old East Slavic terms suffixed with -ьнъ
    истиньнъ
    кънижьнъ
    разумьнъ
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