Fervidobacterium gondwanense

Fervidobacterium gondwanense
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Thermotogati
Phylum: Thermotogota
Class: Thermotogae
Order: Thermotogales
Family: Fervidobacteriaceae
Genus: Fervidobacterium
Species:
F. gondwanense
Binomial name
Fervidobacterium gondwanense
Andrews and Patel 1996
This is a map of Australia with the light blue area showing the Great Artesian Basin region

Fervidobacterium gondwanense is a species of thermophilic anaerobic bacteria. It is non-sporulating, motile, gram-negative, and rod-shaped. F. godwanense was isolated in Great Artesian basin in Australia from non-volcanicly heated geothermal waters.[1]

Fervidobacterium godwanense grows best at temperatures from 65 °C to 68 °C and does not grow at all below 44 °Celsius. F. godwanense habitat are volcanic marine or terrestrial hotsprings. This species can also live in man made places such as hot water storage tanks.[2]

References

  1. Andrews, K. T.; Patel, B. K. C. (1996). "Fervidobacterium gondwanense sp. nov., a New Thermophilic Anaerobic Bacterium Isolated from Nonvolcanically Heated Geothermal Waters of the Great Artesian Basin of Australia". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 46 (1): 265–269. doi:10.1099/00207713-46-1-265. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 8573506.
  2. Andrews, K. T.; Patel, B. K. C. (1996). "Fervidobacterium gondwanense sp. nov., a New Thermophilic Anaerobic Bacterium Isolated from Nonvolcanically Heated Geothermal Waters of the Great Artesian Basin of Australia". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 46 (1): 265–269. doi:10.1099/00207713-46-1-265. ISSN 1466-5034. PMID 8573506.

Further reading

  • Ravot, Gilles, et al. "L-Alanine production from glucose fermentation by hyperthermophilic members of the domains Bacteria and Archaea: a remnant of an ancestral metabolism?." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 62.7 (1996): 2657–2659.
  • Andrews, K. T.; Patel, B. K. C.; Clarke, F.M. (October 1998). "FgoI, a type II restriction endonuclease from the thermoanaerobe Fervidobacterium gondwanense AB39T". Anaerobe. 4 (5): 227–232. doi:10.1006/anae.1998.0167. PMID 16887647.