Exoschizon

Exoschizon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Sar
Clade: Alveolata
Phylum: Apicomplexa
Class: Conoidasida
Order: Archigregarinorida
Family: Exoschizonidae
Levine, 1971
Genus: Exoschizon
Hukui, 1939
Species:
E. siphonosomae
Binomial name
Exoschizon siphonosomae
Hukui, 1939

Exoschizon is a genus in the phylum Apicomplexa. It is the only genus in the family Exoschizonidae.

History

Exoschizonidae was described by Levine in 1971.[1]

Taxonomy

Exoschizon is the only genus currently recognised in the family Exoschizonidae. The genus has only one species - Exoschizon siphonosomae - which was described by Hukui in 1939.[2]

Description

This species was found in the intestine of a sipunculid worm (Siphonosoma cumanense) in Japan.

The meronts measure 90 µm × 15 µm. There are ~13 longitudinal striations per side.

The meronts and gamonts are similarly shaped.

Transmission is presumably by the orofaecal route.

References

  1. Levine ND (1971) Taxonomy of the Archigregarinorida and Selenidiidae (Protozoa, Apicomplexa) J Euk Microbiol 18 (4) 704–717 doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.1971.tb03401.x
  2. Hukui (1939) J Fac Sci Hiroshima Univ 7: 17