tulda
See also: tūlda
Cebuano
Etymology
Compare Maranao tolda and Tausug tulda.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tul‧da
Noun
tulda
Verb
tulda
- to pitch a tent
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuldak.
Verb
tulda
Conjugation
| Conjugation of tulda (type II-1/tulda, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tulen | en tule | 1st singular | olen tulnu | en ole tulnu |
| 2nd singular | tuled | ed tule | 2nd singular | oled tulnu | ed ole tulnu |
| 3rd singular | tulou | ei tule | 3rd singular | on tulnu | ei ole tulnu |
| 1st plural | tulemme | emme tulgoi | 1st plural | olemme tulnu | emme olgoi tulnu |
| 2nd plural | tulette | ette tulgoi | 2nd plural | olette tulnu | ette olgoi tulnu |
| 3rd plural | tuldah | ei tulda | 3rd plural | oldah tuldu | ei olda tuldu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tulin | en tulnu | 1st singular | olin tulnu | en olnu tulnu |
| 2nd singular | tulid | ed tulnu | 2nd singular | olid tulnu | ed olnu tulnu |
| 3rd singular | tuli | ei tulnu | 3rd singular | oli tulnu | ei olnu tulnu |
| 1st plural | tulimme | emme tuldu | 1st plural | olimme tulnu | emme olnu tulnu |
| 2nd plural | tulitte | ette tuldu | 2nd plural | olitte tulnu | ette olnu tulnu |
| 3rd plural | tuldih | ei tuldu | 3rd plural | oldih tuldu | ei oldu tuldu |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tuližin | en tuliž | 1st singular | oližin tulnu | en oliž tulnu |
| 2nd singular | tuližid | ed tuliž | 2nd singular | oližid tulnu | ed oliž tulnu |
| 3rd singular | tuliž | ei tuliž | 3rd singular | oliž tulnu | ei oliž tulnu |
| 1st plural | tuližimme | emme tuliž | 1st plural | oližimme tulnu | emme oliž tulnu |
| 2nd plural | tuližitte | ette tuliž | 2nd plural | oližitte tulnu | ette oliž tulnu |
| 3rd plural | tuldaiž | ei tuldaiž | 3rd plural | oldaiž tuldu | ei oldaiž tuldu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tulnuižin | en tulnuiž | 1st singular | olnuižin tulnu | en olnuiž tulnu |
| 2nd singular | tulnuižid | ed tulnuiž | 2nd singular | olnuižid tulnu | ed olnuiž tulnu |
| 3rd singular | tulnuiž | ei tulnuiž | 3rd singular | olnuiž tulnu | ei olnuiž tulnu |
| 1st plural | tulnuižimme | emme tulnuiž | 1st plural | olnuižimme tulnu | emme olnuiž tulnu |
| 2nd plural | tulnuižitte | ette tulnuiž | 2nd plural | olnuižitte tulnu | ette olnuiž tulnu |
| 3rd plural | tuldanuiž | ei tuldanuiž | 3rd plural | oldanuiž tuldu | ei oldanuiž tuldu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | tule | ala tule | |||
| 3rd singular | tulgah | algah tulgoi | |||
| 1st plural | tulgam | algam tulgoi | |||
| 2nd plural | tulgat | algat tulgoi | |||
| 3rd plural | tuldagah | aldagah tulgoi | |||
| Potential | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tulnen | en tulne | 1st singular | lienen tulnu | en liene tulnu |
| 2nd singular | tulned | ed tulne | 2nd singular | liened tulnu | ed liene tulnu |
| 3rd singular | tulnou | ei tulne | 3rd singular | lienou tulnu | ei liene tulnu |
| 1st plural | tulnemme | emme tulne | 1st plural | lienemme tulnu | emme liekoi tulnu |
| 2nd plural | tulnette | ette tulne | 2nd plural | lienette tulnu | ette liekoi tulnu |
| 3rd plural | tuldaneh | ei tuldane | 3rd plural | lietah tuldu | ei liekoi tuldu |
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| I | tulda | present | tulij | tuldav | |
| II | inessive | tuldes | past | tulnu | tuldu |
| essive | tulden | ||||
| III | illative | tulemah | |||
| inessive | tulemas | ||||
| elative | tulemaspiä | ||||
| adessive | tulemal | ||||
| abessive | tulemata | ||||
References
- M. Pahomov (2022), Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN
Tausug
Etymology
Compare Cebuano tulda and Maranao tolda.
Pronunciation
- (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /tulda/ [t̪ʊlˈd̪a]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: tul‧da
Noun
tulda (Sulat Sūg spelling تُلْدَ)
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tuldak, from Proto-Uralic *tole-.
Verb
tulda
Inflection
| Inflection of tulda (inflection type 25/purda) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | tulda | ||
| present indic. | tuleb | ||
| past indic. | tuli | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | tulen | tulin | — |
| 2nd singular | tuled | tulid | tule |
| 3rd singular | tuleb | tuli | tulgaha |
| 1st plural | tulem | tulim | tulgam |
| 2nd plural | tulet | tulit | tulgat |
| 3rd plural | tuldas tuleba |
tuliba | tulgaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | tule | tulend | tule |
| plur. conneg. | tulgoi | tulnugoi | tulgoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | tuližin | tulnuižin | tulnen |
| 2nd singular | tuližid | tulnuižid | tulned |
| 3rd singular | tuliži | tulnuiži | tulneb |
| 1st plural | tuližim | tulnuižim | tulnem |
| 2nd plural | tuližit | tulnuižit | tulnet |
| 3rd plural | tuližiba | tulnuižiba | tulneba |
| connegative | tuliži | tulnuiži | tulne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | tulda | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | tuldes | inessive | tulmas |
| instructive | tulden | illative | tulmaha |
| participles | elative | tulmaspäi | |
| present active | tulii | adessive | tulmal |
| past active | tulnu | abessive | tulmat |
| past passive | tuldud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “войти, вступить, входить, выйти, выходить, дойти, идти, наступить, подойти, получаться, появляться, прибывать, приезжать, прийти, прийтись, прилетать, приходиться, являться”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika