tuckern

German

Etymology

20th century, from Low German tuckern (“to throb, pulsate”, 19th c.), iterative of tucken (to jerk, twitch, beat, hit),[1] which is cognate with Dutch tokken, tukken, German zucken, zücken, and thus ultimately related to ziehen (to pull).[2] The semantic development within Low German as well as the adoption into Standard German were reinforced by the word’s onomatopoeic quality.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtʊkərn/, [ˈtʊ.kɐn]
  • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)

Verb

tuckern (weak, third-person singular present tuckert, past tense tuckerte, past participle getuckert, auxiliary haben or sein)

  1. (of the heart) to throb, to beat quickly
  2. (of a motor, e.g. that of a boat or tractor) to chug, to make continuous popping sounds
  3. (by extension) to chug along, to sail/drive fairly slowly making (or as if making) such sounds

Usage notes

  • The auxiliary is haben in sense 1 and 2, sein is sense 3.
  • Contemporary speakers tend to perceive the motor sense as primary and application to the heart as figurative, but it is in fact the older meaning.

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ tukken in Westfälisches Wörterbuch at Wörterbuchnetz.
  2. ^ tuckern” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.

Further reading

  • tuckern” in Duden online
  • tuckern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache