terebra

See also: Terebra

English

Etymology

From Latin terebra (a borer).

Noun

terebra (plural terebras or terebrae)

  1. The ovipositor of a female hymenopteran, that pierces.
  2. (historical) An Ancient Roman engine for making a breach in a wall.
  3. (historical, surgery) A type of trepan.

References

Italian

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin terebra.

Noun

terebra f (plural terebre)

  1. terebra (the ovipositor of hymenopterous insects)

Etymology 2

Verb

terebra

  1. inflection of terebrare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From ter(ō) +‎ -bra.

Alternative forms

  • terebrum

Noun

terebra f (genitive terebrae); first declension

  1. an instrument for boring; borer; gimlet
Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative terebra terebrae
genitive terebrae terebrārum
dative terebrae terebrīs
accusative terebram terebrās
ablative terebrā terebrīs
vocative terebra terebrae
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Italian: terebra
  • Portuguese: térebra
  • Spanish: terebra
  • Translingual: Terebra

Etymology 2

Verb

terebrā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of terebrō

References

  • terebra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "terebra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • terebra”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • terebra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • terebra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin terēbra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /teˈɾebɾa/ [t̪eˈɾe.β̞ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -ebɾa
  • Syllabification: te‧re‧bra

Noun

terebra f (plural terebras)

  1. (historical) a terebra (An Ancient Roman engine) [from 16th c.]
  2. (historical, medicine, obsolete) a terebra; a trepan, trephine
  3. any small to large-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs that belongs to the genus Terebra.

Further reading

  • terebra”, in Diccionario histórico de la lengua española [Historical Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], launched 2013, →ISSN