styng
Middle English
Etymology 1
Probably originally two distinct nouns, though no clear semantic separation can be established:
- Old English sting, from Proto-West Germanic *sting, from Proto-Germanic *stingaz.
- Old English stynġ, from Proto-West Germanic *stungi, from Proto-Germanic *stungiz, both nouns ultimately related to *stinganą.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stinɡ/, /stind͡ʒ/
- IPA(key): /steːnd͡ʒ/ (Kent)
- IPA(key): /stynt͡ʃ/ (West Midland)
Noun
styng (plural stynges)
- A sting; a sharp pain, especially that caused by a stinger.
- (rare) A stinger; the point used by an insect to sting.
Descendants
References
- “sting, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Verb
styng
- (Late Middle English or Northern) alternative form of styngen
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
styng m (definite singular styngen, indefinite plural stynger, definite plural styngene)
- (pre-1938) alternative form of sting
Old English
Etymology
Probably from Proto-West Germanic *stungi, from Proto-Germanic *stungiz. Less likely, a spelling variant of sting, from Proto-West Germanic *sting, from Proto-Germanic *stingaz. Either way, from the root of stingan.
Noun
stynġ, styng m
- alternative form of sting
- 1890 [c. 731], Saint Bede (the Venerable), The Old English Version of Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, page 122:
- sette þa his lichoman betweoh beforan þam stynge
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Strong i-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stynġ | stynġas |
| accusative | stynġ | stynġas |
| genitive | stynġes | stynġa |
| dative | stynġe | stynġum |
Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | styng | styngas |
| accusative | styng | styngas |
| genitive | stynges | stynga |
| dative | stynge | styngum |