salutator
Latin
Etymology
From salutō (“greet”) + -tor.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sa.ɫuːˈtaː.tɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [sa.luˈt̪aː.t̪or]
Noun
salūtātor m (genitive salūtātōris, feminine salūtātrīx); third declension
- one who greets; a greeter, saluter
- c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Epistulae Morales ad Lucilium 47.18:
- Ita inquit prōrsus: “Cōlant tamquam clientēs, tamquam salūtātōrēs!”
- So [this] he says plainly: “[Slaves] should pay respect as if [they are] clients, as if morning-greeters!”
(In other words, critics will claim that Seneca advocates treating slaves as if they were already freedmen, who became clientes of their former master, the patronus. See: salutatio, a formal morning ritual where clients would visit their patron to pay respects and receive patronage.)
- So [this] he says plainly: “[Slaves] should pay respect as if [they are] clients, as if morning-greeters!”
- Ita inquit prōrsus: “Cōlant tamquam clientēs, tamquam salūtātōrēs!”
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | salūtātor | salūtātōrēs |
| genitive | salūtātōris | salūtātōrum |
| dative | salūtātōrī | salūtātōribus |
| accusative | salūtātōrem | salūtātōrēs |
| ablative | salūtātōre | salūtātōribus |
| vocative | salūtātor | salūtātōrēs |
Descendants
- Spanish: saludador
Verb
salūtātor
- second/third-person singular future passive imperative of salūtō
References
- “salutator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “salutator”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “salutator”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.