pelengkung

Affixed peng- +‎ lengkung, borrowed from Javanese ꦥ꧀ꦭꦼꦁꦏꦸꦁ (plengkung, “arch”).

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /pələŋˈkuŋ/ [pə.ləŋˈkuŋ]
• Rhymes: -uŋ
• Syllabification: pe‧leng‧kung

pêlêngkung

1. arch (an architectural element having the shape of an arch)

• → Malay: pelengkung

• “pelengkung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Borrowed from Indonesian pelengkung, from Javanese ꦥ꧀ꦭꦼꦁꦏꦸꦁ (plengkung).

• (Johor) IPA^(key): /pələŋˈkoŋ/ [pə.ləŋˈkoŋ]
• (Riau, Bahasa Baku) IPA^(key): /pələŋˈkuŋ/ [pə.ləŋˈkuŋ]
• Hyphenation: pe‧leng‧kung

pelengkung (Jawi spelling ڤلڠکوڠ, plural pelengkung-pelengkung)

1. arch

• “pelengkung”, in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu [Malay Literary Reference Centre] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləŋkuŋ. Cognate with Javanese ꦥ꧀ꦭꦼꦁꦏꦸꦁ (plengkung), Old Javanese pĕlĕṅkuṅ, Malay pelengkung.

• IPA^(key): /pə.ləŋˈkʊŋ/
• Hyphenation: pe‧leng‧kung

pelengkung (Sundanese script ᮕᮨᮜᮨᮀᮊᮥᮀ)

1. arch

   Monumén 'Gateway Arch' di Amérika téh bentukna jiga pelengkung.

   The Gateway Arch monument in America is shaped like an arch.

• "pelengkung" in Maman Sumantri; Atjep Djamaludin; Achmad Patoni; R.H. Moch. Koerdie; M.O. Koesman; Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985), Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
• "PĔLĔNGKOENG", in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij