monoptongar

Spanish

Etymology

From monoptongo +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /monobtonˈɡaɾ/ [mo.noβ̞.t̪õŋˈɡaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: mo‧nop‧ton‧gar

Verb

monoptongar (first-person singular present monoptongo, first-person singular preterite monoptongué, past participle monoptongado)

  1. (ambitransitive, phonetics) to monophthongize
    Antonym: diptongar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of monoptongar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive monoptongar
gerund monoptongando
past participle masculine feminine
singular monoptongado monoptongada
plural monoptongados monoptongadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present monoptongo monoptongastú
monoptongásvos 		monoptonga monoptongamos monoptongáis monoptongan
imperfect monoptongaba monoptongabas monoptongaba monoptongábamos monoptongabais monoptongaban
preterite monoptongué monoptongaste monoptongó monoptongamos monoptongasteis monoptongaron
future monoptongaré monoptongarás monoptongará monoptongaremos monoptongaréis monoptongarán
conditional monoptongaría monoptongarías monoptongaría monoptongaríamos monoptongaríais monoptongarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present monoptongue monoptonguestú
monoptonguésvos2 		monoptongue monoptonguemos monoptonguéis monoptonguen
imperfect
(ra) 		monoptongara monoptongaras monoptongara monoptongáramos monoptongarais monoptongaran
imperfect
(se) 		monoptongase monoptongases monoptongase monoptongásemos monoptongaseis monoptongasen
future1 monoptongare monoptongares monoptongare monoptongáremos monoptongareis monoptongaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative monoptongatú
monoptongávos 		monoptongue monoptonguemos monoptongad monoptonguen
negative no monoptongues no monoptongue no monoptonguemos no monoptonguéis no monoptonguen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of monoptongar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive monoptongar dative monoptongarme monoptongarte monoptongarle, monoptongarse monoptongarnos monoptongaros monoptongarles, monoptongarse
accusative monoptongarme monoptongarte monoptongarlo, monoptongarla, monoptongarse monoptongarnos monoptongaros monoptongarlos, monoptongarlas, monoptongarse
with gerund monoptongando dative monoptongándome monoptongándote monoptongándole, monoptongándose monoptongándonos monoptongándoos monoptongándoles, monoptongándose
accusative monoptongándome monoptongándote monoptongándolo, monoptongándola, monoptongándose monoptongándonos monoptongándoos monoptongándolos, monoptongándolas, monoptongándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative monoptonga dative monoptóngame monoptóngate monoptóngale monoptónganos not used monoptóngales
accusative monoptóngame monoptóngate monoptóngalo, monoptóngala monoptónganos not used monoptóngalos, monoptóngalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative monoptongá dative monoptongame monoptongate monoptongale monoptonganos not used monoptongales
accusative monoptongame monoptongate monoptongalo, monoptongala monoptonganos not used monoptongalos, monoptongalas
with formal second-person singular imperative monoptongue dative monoptóngueme not used monoptónguele, monoptónguese monoptónguenos not used monoptóngueles
accusative monoptóngueme not used monoptónguelo, monoptónguela, monoptónguese monoptónguenos not used monoptónguelos, monoptónguelas
with first-person plural imperative monoptonguemos dative not used monoptonguémoste monoptonguémosle monoptonguémonos monoptonguémoos monoptonguémosles
accusative not used monoptonguémoste monoptonguémoslo, monoptonguémosla monoptonguémonos monoptonguémoos monoptonguémoslos, monoptonguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative monoptongad dative monoptongadme not used monoptongadle monoptongadnos monoptongaos monoptongadles
accusative monoptongadme not used monoptongadlo, monoptongadla monoptongadnos monoptongaos monoptongadlos, monoptongadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative monoptonguen dative monoptónguenme not used monoptónguenle monoptónguennos not used monoptónguenles, monoptónguense
accusative monoptónguenme not used monoptónguenlo, monoptónguenla monoptónguennos not used monoptónguenlos, monoptónguenlas, monoptónguense

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.