Translingual
Etymology
Abbreviation of English Mokilese with j as a placeholder.
Symbol
mkj
- (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Mokilese.
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Mokilese terms
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈmiːkit/ → /ˈmiːkiʔ/ → /ˈmiːka/ → /ˈmiːkə/
Verb
3ae inf.
- (transitive) to protect
Inflection
Conjugation of mkj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: mk
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
mkt, mkj
|
mkw, mk
|
mkt, mkwt, mkyt
|
mk
|
mk, mky
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
mk8
|
ḥr mkt, ḥr mkj
|
m mkt, m mkj
|
r mkt, r mkj
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
mk.n
|
mkw, mk, mky
|
consecutive
|
mk.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
mkt, mkyt
|
| perfective3
|
mk
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
mk.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
mk, mky
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
mkw, mk, mky
|
mkw, mk, mky
|
potentialis1
|
mk.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
mk, mky
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
mk.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
mkw1, mky, mk
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
mk
|
mky, mk
|
| imperfective
|
mk, mky, mkw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
mk, mkj6, mky6
|
mk, mkw5
|
| prospective
|
mkw1, mky, mk, mktj7
|
—
|
mkwtj1 4, mktj4, mkt4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
8 Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.
|
Derived terms
Descendants
- Fayyumic Coptic: ⲙⲓⲕⲓ (miki)
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲙⲓⲕⲉ (mike)
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010), Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 262.