mitochondrial

English

Etymology

From mitochondria +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌmaɪ.təˈkɑːn.dɹi.əl/
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˌmaɪ.təˈkɒn.dɹi.əl/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Adjective

mitochondrial (not comparable)

  1. (cytology) Of, or relating to mitochondria.
    • 2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 329:
      Sperm pass on none of their mitochondria during conception, so all mitochondrial information is transferred from generation to generation through mothers alone.
    • 2022 June 2, Sandee LaMotte, “The ‘Benjamin Button’ effect: Scientists can reverse aging in mice. The goal is to do the same for humans”, in CNN[1]:
      A coenzyme that exists in all living cells, NAD+ plays a central role in the body’s biological processes, such as regulating cellular energy, increasing insulin sensitivity and reversing mitochondrial dysfunction.

Derived terms

Translations

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi.tɔ.kɔ̃.dʁi.jal/

Adjective

mitochondrial (feminine mitochondriale, masculine plural mitochondriaux, feminine plural mitochondriales)

  1. mitochondrial