maneo

Disputed. De Vaan argues that the term probably continues a stative term due to the meaning "remain." Thus, he reconstructs Proto-Indo-European *m̥néh₁yeti (“to remain”), a stative verb from *men- (“to stay, stand still”) +‎ *-éh₁yeti. However, Schrijver argues that the expected outcome of a zero-grade form *m̥néh₁yeti would be Proto-Italic *menē-. Schrijver suggests that that the term may have borrowed the /-o-/ from the perfect form *memon-. Though, De Vaan notes that there is no other conclusive evidence in any Indo-European language for this perfect form. Regardless, Schrijver posits that the term would have then underwent the unrounding of *mo- to *ma-. De Vaan argues that it is unclear why maneō would have underwent such unrounding but not moneō. An alternative hypothesis proposed by Sihler maintains that the term developed from the pre-form Proto-Italic *menēō and added an /a/ according to the model of terms such as Latin habeō,^[1] although De Vaan argues that there is no sufficient reason for supporting such a development. De Vaan explains the perfect form mānsī as derive from the perfect passive participle mānsus, which he argues replaced earlier *mantos. According to De Vaan, this older form may be the source of Latin mantō. Rix traces the perfect form back to a Proto-Indo-European sigmatic aorist *mḗn-s-t, whence also perhaps Ancient Greek ἔμεινα (émeina).^[2] Related to Persian ماندن (mândan, “to remain”) and Ancient Greek μένω (ménō, “I remain”).^[3]

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈma.ne.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈmaː.ne.o]

maneō (present infinitive manēre, perfect active mānsī, supine mānsum); second conjugation

1. (intransitive) to stay, remain, abide

   Synonyms: cōnstō, stō, sistō, remaneō, cōnsistō, haereō

   Paulisper mane!

   Stay a little.

   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.712:

     Pāx, ades et tōtō mītis in orbe manē.

     Peace, be present, and remain gentle in all the world. (Imperative mood: manē)

2. (transitive) to await, wait for, expect (be in store for)

   Mors sua quemque manet. ― Death awaits everyone.

3. (intransitive) to wait

   Synonyms: exspectō, opperior

4. (intransitive) to continue, last, endure

   Synonyms: cōnsistō, dūrō, obdūrō

5. (intransitive) to abide by, to adhere to (+ in + ablative)
6. to stop at, to lodge, to spend the night, to pass the night

• mānsiōnārius
• mānsiuncula
• mānsōrius

• “maneo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “maneo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “maneo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to abide by, persist in one's opinion: in sententia manere, permanere, perseverare, perstare
    
  • (ambiguous) to remain loyal: in fide manere (B. G. 7. 4. 5)
    
  • (ambiguous) to remain faithful to one's duty: in officio manere (Att. 1. 3)
    
  • (ambiguous) to appease the manes, make sacrifice for departed souls: manes expiare (Pis. 7. 16)
    
  • (ambiguous) to remain in subjection: in officio manere, permanere
    

maneo

1. first-person singular present indicative of manear