mahaguru
Indonesian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit महागुरु (mahāguru, “supreme guru”), reanalyzed as maha- (“supreme”) + guru (“teacher”). Semantic loan from Dutch hoogleraar (“professor”, literally “high teacher”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /mahaˈɡuru/ [ma.haˈɡu.ru]
- Rhymes: -uru
- Syllabification: ma‧ha‧gu‧ru
Noun
mahaguru (plural mahaguru-mahaguru)
- professor
- Synonyms: guru besar, profesor
See also
- mahasiswa (“college student”)
Further reading
- “mahaguru”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
From maha- (“supreme”) + guru (“teacher”), from Sanskrit महागुरु (mahāguru).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ha.ɡu.ru/
- Rhymes: -uru, -ru, -u
Noun
mahaguru (Jawi spelling مهاݢورو, plural mahaguru-mahaguru)
- grandmaster; great teacher
- (uncommon) professor
- Synonym: profesor
See also
- mahasiswa (“university student”)
Further reading
- “mahaguru”, in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu [Malay Literary Reference Centre] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
- “mahaguru”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN