lunak

See also: luňák

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay lunak.

Pronunciation

Adjective

lunak (comparative lebih lunak, superlative paling lunak)

  1. soft, tender
  2. moderate

Derived terms

Affixations
  • kelunakan
  • melunak
  • melunaki
  • melunakkan
  • memperlunak
  • pelunak
  • pelunakan
Compounds
  • lunak hati
  • lunak mulut

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Baku, Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈlunak/ [ˈlu.naʔ]
  • Rhymes: -unaʔ, -naʔ, -aʔ
  • Hyphenation: lu‧nak

Adjective

lunak (Jawi spelling لونق)

  1. Synonym of lembut (soft; tender).[1]
    1. (of foods) Soft and easily chewed.
    2. (of fruits) mellow: Soft or tender by reason of ripeness; having a tender pulp.
    3. (figurative, of sounds) Quiet.
  2. Synonym of tenang (calm).[1]
    1. (of a person) Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety.
  3. acquiescent: Willing to acquiesce, accept or agree to something without objection, protest or resistance.[1]

Derived terms

Affixations
  • kelunakan
  • melunak
  • melunaki
  • melunakkan
  • memperlunak
Compounds
  • binatang lunak
  • lunak hati

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: lunak (inherited)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 “lunak”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

Compare Malay lunak.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /luˈnak/ [lʊˈn̪ak̚]
  • Rhymes: -ak
  • Syllabification: lu‧nak

Adjective

lunák (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜃ᜔)

  1. (dialectal) ripened on the tree or vine (of a fruit, as opposed to being forced to ripen, therefore being of a more refined sweetness)

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