goshkozi

Ojibwe

Etymology

Verb

goshkozi (changed conjunct form gweshkozid, reduplicated from gagoshkozi)

  1. wake up
  2. be awake
    Gigoshkoz ina.
    Are you awake?

Conjugation

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Conjugation of goshkozi
Independent positive negative
1st person (1s) Niin ningoshkoz ningoshkozisii(n)
2nd person (2s) Giin gigoshkoz gigoshkozisii(n)
3rd person (3s) Wiin goshkozi goshkozisii(n)
Obviative (3') goshkoziwan goshkozisiiwan
Indefinite (X) goshkozim goshkozisiim
1st person plural exclusive (1p) Niinawind ningoshkozimin ningoshkozisiimin
1st person plural inclusive (21) Giinawind gigoshkozimin gigoshkozisiimin
2nd person plural (2p) Giinawaa gigoshkozim gigoshkozisiim
3rd person plural (3p) Wiinawaa goshkoziwag goshkozisiiwag
Conjunct positive negative
1st person (1s) Niin goshkoziyaan goshkozisiwaan
2nd person (2s) Giin goshkoziyan/yin goshkozisiwan/siwin
3rd person (3s) Wiin goshkozid goshkozisig
Obviative (3') goshkozinid goshkozisinid/sinig
Indefinite (X) goshkozing goshkozising
1st person plural exclusive (1p) Niinawind goshkoziyaang goshkozisiwaang
1st person plural inclusive (21) Giinawind goshkoziyang/ying goshkozisiwang/siwing
2nd person plural (2p) Giinawaa goshkoziyeg goshkozisiweg
3rd person plural (3p) Wiinawaa goshkoziwaad goshkozisiwaa

See also

References

  • Nora Livesay and John D. Nichols, editors (2012-2021), “goshkozi”, in Ojibwe People's Dictionary‎[1], University of Minnesota
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