English
Etymology
From Middle English excessive, excessif, from Old French excessif, from Medieval Latin excessivus, equivalent to excess + -ive.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪkˈsɛsɪv/
- Rhymes: -ɛsɪv
- Homophone: exessive
Adjective
excessive (comparative more excessive, superlative most excessive)
- Exceeding the usual bounds of something; too much (of amount); extravagant; immoderate.
Putting a wide vibrato on a single 16th triplet note at 160 beats per minute seems rather excessive.
1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 54:"You can throw off your cumbersome disguise here," said Lucy, though the words could scarcely be distinguished, from her excessive agitation, Evelyn hastily caught up a cloak and cap laid ready for him, and a few minutes brought them into the sitting-room.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
exceeding the bounds of something
- Arabic: مُفْرِط m (mufriṭ), زَائِد (zāʔid)
- Armenian: ավելորդ (hy) (avelord)
- Bulgarian: прекален (bg) (prekalen)
- Catalan: excessiu (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 過度 / 过度 (zh) (guòdù), 過分 / 过分 (zh) (guòfèn)
- Czech: nadměrný (cs)
- Dutch: overmatig (nl)
- Esperanto: troa, ekscesa
- Finnish: liiallinen (fi), yletön (fi)
- French: excessif (fr)
- Galician: excesivo
- Georgian: ზედმეტი (zedmeṭi), მეტისმეტი (meṭismeṭi), გადაჭარბებული (gadač̣arbebuli), ზომაგადასული (zomagadasuli), უზომო (uzomo), ჭარბი (č̣arbi), გადამეტებული (gadameṭebuli)
- German: übermäßig (de), exzessiv (de)
- Greek: υπερβολικός (el) (ypervolikós), υπέρμετρος (el) (ypérmetros)
- Ancient: ὑπέρμετρος (hupérmetros), μέγας (mégas)
- Hindi: अतिरिक्त (hi) (atirikt)
- Hungarian: túlzott (hu)
- Icelandic: óhóflegur (is)
- Irish: iomarcach
- Italian: eccessivo (it)
- Japanese: 過度の (ja) (かどの, kado no)
- Korean: 과도의 (ko) (gwado-ui)
- Latin: nimius, improbus
- Latvian: pārmērīgs, pārliecīgs
- Macedonian: пре́теран (préteran), преку́мерен (prekúmeren)
- Maori: tuhene, inati, rikarika
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: overdreven (no)
- Nynorsk: overdriven
- Occitan: excessiu (oc)
- Ottoman Turkish: آشیری (aşırı)
- Polish: nadmierny (pl), wygórowany (pl)
- Portuguese: excessivo (pt)
- Romanian: excesiv (ro)
- Russian: ли́шний (ru) (líšnij), изли́шний (ru) (izlíšnij), чрезме́рный (ru) (črezmérnyj), избы́точный (ru) (izbýtočnyj)
- Scottish Gaelic: anabarrach
- Spanish: excesivo (es)
- Swedish: överdriven (sv)
- Tagalog: labis (tl)
- Ukrainian: надмі́рний (nadmírnyj), непомі́рний (nepomírnyj)
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛk.sɛ.siv/ ~ /ɛk.se.siv/
Adjective
excessive
- feminine singular of excessif
Interlingua
Adjective
excessive (comparative plus excessive, superlative le plus excessive)
- excessive
Latin
Adjective
excessīve
- vocative masculine singular of excessīvus