evocar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ēvocāre (“to call out, to summon”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [ə.βuˈka]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [ə.voˈka]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [e.voˈkaɾ]
  • Audio (Barcelona):(file)
  • Homophone: evocà
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

evocar (first-person singular present evoco, first-person singular preterite evoquí, past participle evocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. (transitive) to evoke
    Synonym: suggerir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of evocar (first conjugation, c-qu alternation)
infinitive evocar
gerund evocant
past participle masculine feminine
singular evocat evocada
plural evocats evocades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present evoco evoques evoca evoquem evoqueu evoquen
imperfect evocava evocaves evocava evocàvem evocàveu evocaven
future evocaré evocaràs evocarà evocarem evocareu evocaran
preterite evoquí evocares evocà evocàrem evocàreu evocaren
conditional evocaria evocaries evocaria evocaríem evocaríeu evocarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present evoqui evoquis evoqui evoquem evoqueu evoquin
imperfect evoqués evoquessis evoqués evoquéssim evoquéssiu evoquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — evoca evoqui evoquem evoqueu evoquin
negative (no) — no evoquis no evoqui no evoquem no evoqueu no evoquin

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin ēvocare (“to call out, to summon”).

Verb

evocar (first-person singular present evoco, first-person singular preterite evoquei, past participle evocado)

  1. to evoke

Conjugation

    Conjugation of evocar (c-qu alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal evocar
Personal evocar evocares evocar evocarmos evocardes evocaren
Gerund
evocando
Past participle
Masculine evocado evocados
Feminine evocada evocadas
Indicative
Present evoco evocas evoca evocamos evocades evocan
Imperfect evocaba evocabas evocaba evocabamos evocabades evocaban
Preterite evoquei evocaches evocou evocamos evocastes evocaron
Pluperfect evocara evocaras evocara evocaramos evocarades evocaran
Future evocarei evocarás evocará evocaremos evocaredes evocarán
Conditional evocaría evocarías evocaría evocariamos evocariades evocarían
Subjunctive
Present evoque evoques evoque evoquemos evoquedes evoquen
Imperfect evocase evocases evocase evocásemos evocásedes evocasen
Future evocar evocares evocar evocarmos evocardes evocaren
Imperative
Affirmative evoca evoque evoquemos evocade evoquen
Negative (non) non evoques non evoque non evoquemos non evoquedes non evoquen
    Reintegrated conjugation of evocar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal evocar
Personal evocar evocares evocar evocarmos evocardes evocarem
Gerund
evocando
Past participle
Masculine evocado evocados
Feminine evocada evocadas
Indicative
Present evoco evocas evoca evocamos evocades, evocais evocam
Imperfect evocava evocavas evocava evocávamos evocávades, evocáveis, evocávais1 evocavam
Preterite evoquei evocaste, evocache1 evocou evocamos evocastes evocárom, evocaram
Pluperfect evocara evocaras evocara evocáramos evocárades, evocáreis, evocárais1 evocaram
Future evocarei evocarás evocará evocaremos evocaredes, evocareis evocarám, evocarão
Conditional evocaria evocarias evocaria evocaríamos evocaríades, evocaríeis, evocaríais1 evocariam
Subjunctive
Present evoque evoques evoque evoquemos evoquedes, evoqueis evoquem
Imperfect evocasse evocasses evocasse evocássemos evocássedes, evocásseis evocassem
Future evocar evocares evocar evocarmos evocardes evocarem
Imperative
Affirmative evoca evoque evoquemos evocade, evocai evoquem
Negative (nom) nom evoques nom evoque nom evoquemos nom evoquedes, nom evoqueis nom evoquem

1Less recommended.

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ēvocāre (“to call out, to summon”), from ex (“out”) + vocō (“to call”), from vōx (“voice”), from Proto-Indo-European *wōkʷs (“speech, voice”).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /e.voˈka(ʁ)/ [e.voˈka(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /e.voˈka(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /e.voˈka(ʁ)/ [e.voˈka(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /e.voˈka(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.vuˈkaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.buˈkaɾ/ [i.βuˈkaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.vuˈka.ɾi/

Verb

evocar (first-person singular present evoco, first-person singular preterite evoquei, past participle evocado)

  1. to evoke (cause the manifestation of something (emotion, picture, etc.) in someone's mind or imagination)
  2. to remember
    Synonyms: lembrar, recordar
    Antonyms: esquecer, deslembrar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of evocar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal evocar
Personal evocar evocares evocar evocarmos evocardes evocarem
Gerund
evocando
Past participle
Masculine evocado evocados
Feminine evocada evocadas
Indicative
Present evoco evocas evoca evocamos evocais evocam
Imperfect evocava evocavas evocava evocávamos evocáveis evocavam
Preterite evoquei evocaste evocou evocamos1, evocámos2 evocastes evocaram
Pluperfect evocara evocaras evocara evocáramos evocáreis evocaram
Future evocarei evocarás evocará evocaremos evocareis evocarão
Conditional evocaria evocarias evocaria evocaríamos evocaríeis evocariam
Subjunctive
Present evoque evoques evoque evoquemos evoqueis evoquem
Imperfect evocasse evocasses evocasse evocássemos evocásseis evocassem
Future evocar evocares evocar evocarmos evocardes evocarem
Imperative
Affirmative evoca evoque evoquemos evocai evoquem
Negative (não) não evoques não evoque não evoquemos não evoqueis não evoquem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

References

Spanish

Etymology

  • Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs
    Proto-Italic *eks
    Latin ex
    Latin ex-
    Proto-Indo-European *wokʷ-der.
    Latin vocō
    Latin ēvocōlbor.
    Spanish evocar

    Learned borrowing from Latin ēvocāre (“to callout, summon”), from ex- (“out”) +‎ vocāre (“to call”), from vōx (“voice”).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /eboˈkaɾ/ [e.β̞oˈkaɾ]
    • Rhymes: -aɾ
    • Syllabification: e‧vo‧car

    Verb

    evocar (first-person singular present evoco, first-person singular preterite evoqué, past participle evocado)

    1. to evoke, to conjure
      Synonym: conjurar

    Conjugation

        Conjugation of evocar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
    infinitive evocar
    gerund evocando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular evocado evocada
    plural evocados evocadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos     		él/ella/ello
    usted     		nosotros
    nosotras     		vosotros
    vosotras     		ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present evoco evocastú
    evocásvos     		evoca evocamos evocáis evocan
    imperfect evocaba evocabas evocaba evocábamos evocabais evocaban
    preterite evoqué evocaste evocó evocamos evocasteis evocaron
    future evocaré evocarás evocará evocaremos evocaréis evocarán
    conditional evocaría evocarías evocaría evocaríamos evocaríais evocarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos     		él/ella/ello
    usted     		nosotros
    nosotras     		vosotros
    vosotras     		ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present evoque evoquestú
    evoquésvos2     		evoque evoquemos evoquéis evoquen
    imperfect
    (ra)     		evocara evocaras evocara evocáramos evocarais evocaran
    imperfect
    (se)     		evocase evocases evocase evocásemos evocaseis evocasen
    future1 evocare evocares evocare evocáremos evocareis evocaren
    imperative — tú
    vos     		usted nosotros
    nosotras     		vosotros
    vosotras     		ustedes
    affirmative evocatú
    evocávos     		evoque evoquemos evocad evoquen
    negative no evoques no evoque no evoquemos no evoquéis no evoquen

    1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
    2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

        Selected combined forms of evocar (c-qu alternation)

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive evocar dative evocarme evocarte evocarle, evocarse evocarnos evocaros evocarles, evocarse
    accusative evocarme evocarte evocarlo, evocarla, evocarse evocarnos evocaros evocarlos, evocarlas, evocarse
    with gerund evocando dative evocándome evocándote evocándole, evocándose evocándonos evocándoos evocándoles, evocándose
    accusative evocándome evocándote evocándolo, evocándola, evocándose evocándonos evocándoos evocándolos, evocándolas, evocándose
    with informal second-person singular tú imperative evoca dative evócame evócate evócale evócanos not used evócales
    accusative evócame evócate evócalo, evócala evócanos not used evócalos, evócalas
    with informal second-person singular vos imperative evocá dative evocame evocate evocale evocanos not used evocales
    accusative evocame evocate evocalo, evocala evocanos not used evocalos, evocalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative evoque dative evóqueme not used evóquele, evóquese evóquenos not used evóqueles
    accusative evóqueme not used evóquelo, evóquela, evóquese evóquenos not used evóquelos, evóquelas
    with first-person plural imperative evoquemos dative not used evoquémoste evoquémosle evoquémonos evoquémoos evoquémosles
    accusative not used evoquémoste evoquémoslo, evoquémosla evoquémonos evoquémoos evoquémoslos, evoquémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative evocad dative evocadme not used evocadle evocadnos evocaos evocadles
    accusative evocadme not used evocadlo, evocadla evocadnos evocaos evocadlos, evocadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative evoquen dative evóquenme not used evóquenle evóquennos not used evóquenles, evóquense
    accusative evóquenme not used evóquenlo, evóquenla evóquennos not used evóquenlos, evóquenlas, evóquense

    Further reading

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