endeudar
Spanish
Etymology
From en- + deuda + -ar. Compare Portuguese endividar, Galician endebedar, Occitan endeutar, Catalan endeutar, French endetter, Italian indebitare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /endeuˈdaɾ/ [ẽn̪.d̪eu̯ˈð̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧deu‧dar
Verb
endeudar (first-person singular present endeudo, first-person singular preterite endeudé, past participle endeudado)
- (transitive) to indebt
- Antonym: desendeudar
- (reflexive) to get into debt
Conjugation
Conjugation of endeudar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of endeudar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive endeudar | dative | endeudarme | endeudarte | endeudarle, endeudarse | endeudarnos | endeudaros | endeudarles, endeudarse |
| accusative | endeudarme | endeudarte | endeudarlo, endeudarla, endeudarse | endeudarnos | endeudaros | endeudarlos, endeudarlas, endeudarse | |
| with gerund endeudando | dative | endeudándome | endeudándote | endeudándole, endeudándose | endeudándonos | endeudándoos | endeudándoles, endeudándose |
| accusative | endeudándome | endeudándote | endeudándolo, endeudándola, endeudándose | endeudándonos | endeudándoos | endeudándolos, endeudándolas, endeudándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative endeuda | dative | endéudame | endéudate | endéudale | endéudanos | not used | endéudales |
| accusative | endéudame | endéudate | endéudalo, endéudala | endéudanos | not used | endéudalos, endéudalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative endeudá | dative | endeudame | endeudate | endeudale | endeudanos | not used | endeudales |
| accusative | endeudame | endeudate | endeudalo, endeudala | endeudanos | not used | endeudalos, endeudalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative endeude | dative | endéudeme | not used | endéudele, endéudese | endéudenos | not used | endéudeles |
| accusative | endéudeme | not used | endéudelo, endéudela, endéudese | endéudenos | not used | endéudelos, endéudelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative endeudemos | dative | not used | endeudémoste | endeudémosle | endeudémonos | endeudémoos | endeudémosles |
| accusative | not used | endeudémoste | endeudémoslo, endeudémosla | endeudémonos | endeudémoos | endeudémoslos, endeudémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative endeudad | dative | endeudadme | not used | endeudadle | endeudadnos | endeudaos | endeudadles |
| accusative | endeudadme | not used | endeudadlo, endeudadla | endeudadnos | endeudaos | endeudadlos, endeudadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative endeuden | dative | endéudenme | not used | endéudenle | endéudennos | not used | endéudenles, endéudense |
| accusative | endéudenme | not used | endéudenlo, endéudenla | endéudennos | not used | endéudenlos, endéudenlas, endéudense | |
Conjugation of endeudarse (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “endeudarse”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024