eirlys
Welsh
Etymology
From eira (“snow”) + llys (“plant, herb, wort”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈei̯rlɨ̞s/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈei̯rlɪs/
Noun
eirlys m (plural eirlysiau)
- snowdrop (Galanthus)
- Synonyms: blodyn yr eira, cloch baban, cloch maban, eiriol, lili fach wen, lili wen fach, prydferth ôd, tlws yr eira
Derived terms
- coeden eirlysiau (“silverbell, snowdrop tree, Halesia”)
- eirlys deilblyg (“pleated snowdrop, Galanthus plicatus”)
- eirlys Elwes (“greater snowdrop, Galanthus elwesii”)
- eirlys Icaria (“green snowdrop, Galanthus ikariae”)
- eirlys y Cawcasws (“Caucasian snowdrop, Galanthus caucasicus”)
- eirlys yr hydref (“Queen Olga's snowdrop, Galanthus reginae-olgae”)
- pydredd llwyd yr eirlys (“snowdrop grey mould, Botrytis galanthina”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| eirlys | unchanged | unchanged | heirlys |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Griffiths, Bruce; Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995), “snowdrop”, in Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary[1], Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
- Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003), Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)[2] (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN[3]
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “eirlys”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies