dispergo

Italian

Verb

dispergo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of dispergere

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ spargō.

Pronunciation

Verb

dispergō (present infinitive dispergere, perfect active dispersī, supine dispersum); third conjugation

  1. to scatter (about) or disperse

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dispergō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dispergō dispergis dispergit dispergimus dispergitis dispergunt
imperfect dispergēbam dispergēbās dispergēbat dispergēbāmus dispergēbātis dispergēbant
future dispergam dispergēs disperget dispergēmus dispergētis dispergent
perfect dispersī dispersistī dispersit dispersimus dispersistis dispersērunt,
dispersēre
pluperfect disperseram disperserās disperserat disperserāmus disperserātis disperserant
future perfect disperserō disperseris disperserit disperserimus disperseritis disperserint
passive present dispergor dispergeris,
dispergere 		dispergitur dispergimur dispergiminī disperguntur
imperfect dispergēbar dispergēbāris,
dispergēbāre 		dispergēbātur dispergēbāmur dispergēbāminī dispergēbantur
future dispergar dispergēris,
dispergēre 		dispergētur dispergēmur dispergēminī dispergentur
perfect dispersus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dispersus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dispersus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dispergam dispergās dispergat dispergāmus dispergātis dispergant
imperfect dispergerem dispergerēs dispergeret dispergerēmus dispergerētis dispergerent
perfect disperserim disperserīs disperserit disperserīmus disperserītis disperserint
pluperfect dispersissem dispersissēs dispersisset dispersissēmus dispersissētis dispersissent
passive present dispergar dispergāris,
dispergāre 		dispergātur dispergāmur dispergāminī dispergantur
imperfect dispergerer dispergerēris,
dispergerēre 		dispergerētur dispergerēmur dispergerēminī dispergerentur
perfect dispersus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dispersus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — disperge — — dispergite —
future — dispergitō dispergitō — dispergitōte disperguntō
passive present — dispergere — — dispergiminī —
future — dispergitor dispergitor — — disperguntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present dispergere dispergī dispergēns —
future dispersūrum esse dispersum īrī dispersūrus dispergendus,
dispergundus
perfect dispersisse dispersum esse — dispersus
future perfect — dispersum fore — —
perfect potential dispersūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dispergendī dispergendō dispergendum dispergendō dispersum dispersū

Descendants

  • French: ⇒ disperser
  • Italian: dispergere
  • Spanish: despergir, →⇒ dispersar
  • English: → disperge, ⇒ disperse
  • German: → depergieren

References

  • “dispergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “dispergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “dispergo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • soldiers routed and dispersed: ex (in) fuga dissipati or dispersi (B. G. 2. 24)
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