deleterious
English
WOTD – 13 November 2007
Alternative forms
- deletorious (now proscribed)
Etymology
Adapted borrowing (1640s; 1582 as deletorious) of New Latin dēlētērius, dēlētōrius + -ous, from Ancient Greek δηλητήριος (dēlētḗrios, “noxious, deleterious”), from δηλητήρ (dēlētḗr, “a destroyer”), from δηλέομαι (dēléomai, “I hurt, damage, spoil, waste”).[1][2][3] Not related to delete. Doublet of deletery.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌdɛl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/, /ˌdɪl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˌdɛ.ləˈtɪɹ.i.əs/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪəɹiəs
Adjective
deleterious (comparative more deleterious, superlative most deleterious)
- (formal) Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way.
- Synonyms: destructive, harmful, hurtful, injurious, noxious, pernicious; see also Thesaurus:harmful
- deleterious effects
- deleterious to someone's health
- 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “chapter XV”, in The Scarlet Letter:
- Or might it suffice him, that every wholesome growth should be converted into something deleterious and malignant at his touch?
- 1946 May and June, J. G. Holmes, “The North Woolwich Branch”, in Railway Magazine, page 176:
- A trolleybus service was established by the London Passenger Transport Board between North Woolwich and Stratford on February 6, 1938, and had a deleterious effect on railway passenger traffic.
- 2017 September, Jean M. Twenge, “Have Smartphones Destroyed a Generation?”, in The Atlantic[1]:
- The advent of the smartphone and its cousin the tablet was followed quickly by hand-wringing about the deleterious effects of “screen time.” But the impact of these devices has not been fully appreciated, and goes far beyond the usual concerns about curtailed attention spans.
- (genetics) Having lower fitness.
- A deleterious mutation
Derived terms
Translations
harmful
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References
- ^ “deleterious, adj.”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025), “deleterious (adj.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ “deleterious, adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Further reading
- “deleterious”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “deleterious”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.