caoineadh
Irish
Etymology 1
caoin + -adh (verbal noun suffix)
Pronunciation
- (Munster, Galway) IPA(key): /ˈkiːnʲə/[1][2]
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈkiːnʲuː/[3]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈkiːnʲu(ː)/[4]
Noun
caoineadh m (genitive singular caointe, nominative plural caointe)
- verbal noun of caoin
- keening, lamenting
- weeping, crying
- an elegy
- (poetry) a form of meter used for elegies
Derived terms
- anuaill chaointe (“hysterical crying”)
- cluiche caointe (“funeral rites, games”)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- Past autonomous form
- Imperative form
Verb
caoineadh
- inflection of caoin:
- past indicative autonomous
- third-person singular imperative
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| caoineadh | chaoineadh | gcaoineadh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947), The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 22, page 6
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 169
- ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968), The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 33, page 10
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 124, page 48
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “caoineaḋ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 161; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “caoineadh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 1
caoin + -adh (verbal noun suffix)
Pronunciation
- (Uist, Barra) IPA(key): /ˈkʰɯːɲəɣ/[1][2]
- (Skye) IPA(key): /ˈkʰɔːɲəɣ/ (corresponding to the form còineadh)
Noun
caoineadh m (genitive singular caoinidh)
- verbal noun of caoin
- weeping, crying
- a' gal is a' caoineadh ― weeping and wailing
- lamenting
- elegy, lamentation
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
caoineadh
- second/third-person conditional dependent of caoin
References
- ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)[1], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh, page 309
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937), The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap