agudizar

Portuguese

Etymology

From agudo +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ɡu.diˈzaɾ/ [ɐ.ɣu.ðiˈzaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ɡu.diˈza.ɾi/ [ɐ.ɣu.ðiˈza.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: a‧gu‧di‧zar

Verb

agudizar (first-person singular present agudizo, first-person singular preterite agudizei, past participle agudizado)

  1. (transitive) to sharpen
  2. (reflexive, pathology) to worsen
    Synonym: agravar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of agudizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal agudizar
Personal agudizar agudizares agudizar agudizarmos agudizardes agudizarem
Gerund
agudizando
Past participle
Masculine agudizado agudizados
Feminine agudizada agudizadas
Indicative
Present agudizo agudizas agudiza agudizamos agudizais agudizam
Imperfect agudizava agudizavas agudizava agudizávamos agudizáveis agudizavam
Preterite agudizei agudizaste agudizou agudizamos1, agudizámos2 agudizastes agudizaram
Pluperfect agudizara agudizaras agudizara agudizáramos agudizáreis agudizaram
Future agudizarei agudizarás agudizará agudizaremos agudizareis agudizarão
Conditional agudizaria agudizarias agudizaria agudizaríamos agudizaríeis agudizariam
Subjunctive
Present agudize agudizes agudize agudizemos agudizeis agudizem
Imperfect agudizasse agudizasses agudizasse agudizássemos agudizásseis agudizassem
Future agudizar agudizares agudizar agudizarmos agudizardes agudizarem
Imperative
Affirmative agudiza agudize agudizemos agudizai agudizem
Negative (não) não agudizes não agudize não agudizemos não agudizeis não agudizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From agudo +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɡudiˈθaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞u.ð̞iˈθaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /aɡudiˈsaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞u.ð̞iˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧gu‧di‧zar

Verb

agudizar (first-person singular present agudizo, first-person singular preterite agudicé, past participle agudizado)

  1. (transitive) to sharpen
  2. (reflexive, pathology) to worsen
    Synonym: agravar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of agudizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive agudizar
gerund agudizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular agudizado agudizada
plural agudizados agudizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present agudizo agudizastú
agudizásvos 		agudiza agudizamos agudizáis agudizan
imperfect agudizaba agudizabas agudizaba agudizábamos agudizabais agudizaban
preterite agudicé agudizaste agudizó agudizamos agudizasteis agudizaron
future agudizaré agudizarás agudizará agudizaremos agudizaréis agudizarán
conditional agudizaría agudizarías agudizaría agudizaríamos agudizaríais agudizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present agudice agudicestú
agudicésvos2 		agudice agudicemos agudicéis agudicen
imperfect
(ra) 		agudizara agudizaras agudizara agudizáramos agudizarais agudizaran
imperfect
(se) 		agudizase agudizases agudizase agudizásemos agudizaseis agudizasen
future1 agudizare agudizares agudizare agudizáremos agudizareis agudizaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative agudizatú
agudizávos 		agudice agudicemos agudizad agudicen
negative no agudices no agudice no agudicemos no agudicéis no agudicen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of agudizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive agudizar dative agudizarme agudizarte agudizarle, agudizarse agudizarnos agudizaros agudizarles, agudizarse
accusative agudizarme agudizarte agudizarlo, agudizarla, agudizarse agudizarnos agudizaros agudizarlos, agudizarlas, agudizarse
with gerund agudizando dative agudizándome agudizándote agudizándole, agudizándose agudizándonos agudizándoos agudizándoles, agudizándose
accusative agudizándome agudizándote agudizándolo, agudizándola, agudizándose agudizándonos agudizándoos agudizándolos, agudizándolas, agudizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative agudiza dative agudízame agudízate agudízale agudízanos not used agudízales
accusative agudízame agudízate agudízalo, agudízala agudízanos not used agudízalos, agudízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative agudizá dative agudizame agudizate agudizale agudizanos not used agudizales
accusative agudizame agudizate agudizalo, agudizala agudizanos not used agudizalos, agudizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative agudice dative agudíceme not used agudícele, agudícese agudícenos not used agudíceles
accusative agudíceme not used agudícelo, agudícela, agudícese agudícenos not used agudícelos, agudícelas
with first-person plural imperative agudicemos dative not used agudicémoste agudicémosle agudicémonos agudicémoos agudicémosles
accusative not used agudicémoste agudicémoslo, agudicémosla agudicémonos agudicémoos agudicémoslos, agudicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative agudizad dative agudizadme not used agudizadle agudizadnos agudizaos agudizadles
accusative agudizadme not used agudizadlo, agudizadla agudizadnos agudizaos agudizadlos, agudizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative agudicen dative agudícenme not used agudícenle agudícennos not used agudícenles, agudícense
accusative agudícenme not used agudícenlo, agudícenla agudícennos not used agudícenlos, agudícenlas, agudícense

Derived terms

Further reading

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