Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ūŕ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions

*ūră (by Khabtagaeva (2009))^[1]

Etymology

From *ū- +‎ *-ŕ. ^[2]^[3]

Noun

*ūŕ

skilled worker, craftsman

Adjective

*ūŕ

skilled, skillful

Derived terms

*ūŕan ^?
- >? Old Anatolian Turkish: اوزان, اوزن
  - Azerbaijani: ozan
  - Ottoman Turkish: اوزان (ozan)
    - Turkish: ozan
      - → Gagauz: ozan
  - → Middle Armenian: աւզան (awzan)
  - → Persian: اوزن (ūzan)
  ^[3]

Descendants

→ Proto-Mongolic: *uran (see there for further descendants)^[3]^[4]^[1]
Oghur:
- >? Chuvash: ыр (yr, “good, nice”)
- →? Hungarian: úr
Proto-Common Turkic: *ūz

Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish: اوز (uz)
  - Gagauz: uz
  - Ottoman Turkish: اوز (uz)
    - Turkish: uz
- Turkmen: uz
Kipchak:
- Kipchak-Cuman:
  - Mamluk-Kipchak: اُوزْ
  - Kipchak: uz (Codex Cumanicus)
- Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
  - Kyrgyz: уз (uz)
  - Southern Altai: ус (us)
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: اُوزْ (ūz)
  - Chagatai: [script needed] (uz)
Siberian Turkic:
- Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽳𐽴 (ʾwz /⁠uz⁠/)
- North Siberian Turkic:
  - Yakut: уус (uus)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Khabtagaeva, Bayarma (2009), Mongolic Elements in Tuvan, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, page 268
^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “uz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Doerfer, Gerhard (1963–1975), Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission)‎^[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag
^ Räsänen, Martti (1969), “*ūz”, in Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 517