Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mozolь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

  • *mozolъ

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Per ESSJa, cognate with Lithuanian mãzgas, Ancient Greek μώλωψ (mṓlōps), Old English maser, etc.

Noun

*mozolь m[1]

  1. wound left by a lash, weal; bruise

Declension

Declension of *mozolь (i-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *mozolь *mozoli *mozolьje, *mozoľe*
genitive *mozoli *mozolьju, *mozoľu* *mozolьjь, *mozoli*
dative *mozoli *mozolьma *mozolьmъ
accusative *mozolь *mozoli *mozoli
instrumental *mozolьmь *mozolьma *mozolьmi
locative *mozoli *mozolьju, *mozoľu* *mozolьxъ
vocative *mozoli *mozoli *mozolьje, *mozoľe*

* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: мазо́ль (mazólʹ)
    • Russian: мозо́ль (mozólʹ)
    • Ukrainian: мозо́ль (mozólʹ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: мозоль (mozolĭ)
    • Bulgarian: мозо́л (mozól) (obsolete)
    • Macedonian: мозол (mozol)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Latin script: mozol
    • Slovene: mozọ̑lj (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mozolь/*mozolъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 98

Further reading

  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “мазо́л”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 614
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “мозо́л”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 206
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “мозо́ль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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