Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/kudug

This Proto-Mongolic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Mongolic

Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Turkic *kudug.

Noun

*kudug

  1. a water well

Descendants

  • Middle Mongol:
    Mongolian script: ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ (quddug) (written geminated to avoid confusion with ᠬᠤᠲᠤᠭ (qutug))
    Hanzi Script: 苦琽四 (kǔ-dǔ-sì /⁠qudug⁠/) (Beilu Yiyu)
    Arabic script: قدق (qdq /⁠quduq⁠/) (Rasulid Hexaglot)
    • Central Mongolic:
      • Classical Mongolian: ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ (quddug)
      • Written Oirat:
        • Kalmyk: худг (xudg)
    • Daur: kodir
    • Southern Mongolic:
      • Dongxiang: ghudeu

Further reading

  • The template Template:R:Nugteren 2011 does not use the parameter(s):
    1=*kudug
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Nugteren, Hans (2011), Mongolic phonology and the Qinghai-Gansu languages (dissertation)‎[1], Utrecht: LOT, page 431
  • Sanžejev, G. D.; Orlovskaja, M. N.; Ševernina, Z. V. (2015–), Etimologičeskij slovarʹ mongolʹskix jazykov: v 3 t. [Etymological dictionary of Mongolic languages: in 3 vols.] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 64