-phobe

From French -phobe, from Latin -phobus, from Attic Greek -φόβος (-phóbos), combining form of φόβος (phóbos), ablaut variant of φέβεσθαι (phébesthai), middle infinitive of φέβομαι (phébomai), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰegʷ. Cognates include Russian бегать (begatʹ, “run, flee”), Slovak bežať (“run”), Polish biec (“run”), Lithuanian bėgti (“run”), Albanian dëboj (“throw out, drive away, expel, banish”). Compare German -phob.

• IPA^(key): /-foʊb/ (stress is always before the last syllable)

• Audio (US):

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• Audio (US):

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-phobe

1. Used to form nouns denoting a person having a fear of a specific thing.

   claustrophobe

   • 2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:

     Risk is everywhere. […] For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you. “The Norm Chronicles” […] aims to help data-phobes find their way through this blizzard of risks.

2. Used to form nouns denoting a person who hates or dislikes a type of person, thing, etc.

   homophobe

• -phobiac, -phobic

• -philiac, -phile

• phobe (see also 'phobe)

• -phobia
• -phobic

• Wikipedia article on phobias
• List of phobias in Wikipedia
• List of phobias (external link)

From Ancient Greek φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).

-phobe

1. -phobic

• “-phobe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.