-єц
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ec"
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak -ec, from Proto-Slavic *-ьcь. Compare Polish -iec.
Pronunciation
- дєц: IPA(key): [ˈɟɛt͡s]
- лєц: IPA(key): [ˈʎɛt͡s]
- нєц: IPA(key): [ˈɲɛt͡s]
- тєц: IPA(key): [ˈcɛt͡s]
- Rhymes: -ɛt͡s
- Hyphenation: єц
Suffix
-єц (-jec) m pers
- alternative form of -ец (-ec): forms masculine agent nouns from verbs, adjectives and participles; forms masculine demonyms from place names
- Synonym: (demonym) -ян (-jan)
- прибрани (pribrani, “dressed”) + -єц (-jec) → прибранєц (pribranjec, “masquerade goer”)
Usage notes
- Chiefly only used with roots ending in -л- (-l-) and -н- (-n-).
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -єц (-jec) | -ци (-ci) |
| genitive | -ца (-ca) | -цох (-cox) |
| dative | -цови (-covi) | -цом (-com) |
| accusative | -ца (-ca) | -цох (-cox) |
| instrumental | -цом (-com) | -цами (-cami) |
| locative | -цови (-covi) | -цох (-cox) |
| vocative | -єц (-jec) | -ци (-ci) |
Derived terms
References
- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M. (1997), “-ец/-єц”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Сербско-руски словнїк [Serbian-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes 2 (О – Ш), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 864