分量

See also: 份量

Chinese

Etymology 1

	to divide; minute; (a measure word) to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng)	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (分量)	分	量
simp. ^#(分量)	分	量
alternative forms	份量

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): fènliàng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄣˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): фынлён (fɨnli͡on, III-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan⁶ loeng⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hūn-liōng / hūn-liāng

(Teochew, Peng'im): hung⁷ liang⁶
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁶ven-lian / ²ven₆-lian₆

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fènliàng → fènliang (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ → ㄈㄣˋ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fènliång
  - Wade–Giles: fên⁴-liang⁵
  - Yale: fèn-lyang
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenn.lianq
  - Palladius: фэньлян (fɛnʹljan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ → /fən⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: фынлён (fɨnli͡on, III-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fəŋ⁴⁴ liɑŋ²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan⁶ loeng⁶
  - Yale: fahn leuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan⁶ loeng⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen⁶ lêng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn²² lœːŋ²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūn-liōng
  - Tâi-lô: hūn-liōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huxnliong
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun³³⁻²¹ liɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hun²²⁻²¹ liɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hun⁴¹⁻²² liɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hun³³⁻¹¹ liɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūn-liāng
  - Tâi-lô: hūn-liāng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huxnliang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun²²⁻²¹ liaŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hung⁷ liang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hūng liăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huŋ¹¹ liaŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶ven-lian
  - MiniDict: ven^去 lian
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³ven-lian
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /vən²² liã⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ²ven₆-lian₆
  - MiniDict: ven^去 lian^去
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /vən²² liã³³/

Noun

分量

(literally, figuratively) weight
amount; quantity

Usage notes

The variant form 份量 is commonly used but proscribed by the Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian.

Synonyms

(weight): 重量 (zhòngliàng)

Etymology 2

		to divide; minute; (a measure word) to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng)	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (分量)		分	量
simp. ^#(分量)		分	量

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēnliàng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄣㄌㄧㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹ loeng⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēnliàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄣㄌㄧㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fenliàng
  - Wade–Giles: fên¹-liang⁴
  - Yale: fēn-lyàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenlianq
  - Palladius: фэньлян (fɛnʹljan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fən⁵⁵ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan¹ loeng⁶
  - Yale: fān leuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹ loeng⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen¹ lêng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵ lœːŋ²²/

Noun

分量

(mathematics) component (of a vector)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
分	量
ぶん Grade: 2	りょう Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [bɯ̟̃n̺ɾʲo̞ː]

Noun

分(ぶん)量(りょう) • (bunryō)

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “divisive”): 倍量(ばいりょう) (bairyō, “multiplicative quantity”)

Verb

分(ぶん)量(りょう)する • (bunryō suru) transitive suru (stem 分(ぶん)量(りょう)し (bunryō shi), past 分(ぶん)量(りょう)した (bunryō shita))

measure

Conjugation

Conjugation of "分量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	分量し	ぶんりょうし	bunryō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	分量し	ぶんりょうし	bunryō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	分量する	ぶんりょうする	bunryō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	分量する	ぶんりょうする	bunryō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	分量すれ	ぶんりょうすれ	bunryō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	分量せよ¹ 分量しろ²	ぶんりょうせよ¹ ぶんりょうしろ²	bunryō seyo¹ bunryō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	分量される	ぶんりょうされる	bunryō sareru
Causative	分量させる分量さす	ぶんりょうさせるぶんりょうさす	bunryō saseru bunryō sasu
Potential	分量できる	ぶんりょうできる	bunryō dekiru
Volitional	分量しよう	ぶんりょうしよう	bunryō shiyō
Negative	分量しない	ぶんりょうしない	bunryō shinai
Negative continuative	分量せず	ぶんりょうせず	bunryō sezu
Formal	分量します	ぶんりょうします	bunryō shimasu
Perfective	分量した	ぶんりょうした	bunryō shita
Conjunctive	分量して	ぶんりょうして	bunryō shite
Hypothetical conditional	分量すれば	ぶんりょうすれば	bunryō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

“分量”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025

Korean

Hanja in this term
分	量

Noun

分量 • (bullyang) (hangeul 분량)

hanja form^? of 분량 (“amount, quantity”)