以身試法
Chinese
to use; according to; so as to to use; according to; so as to; in order to; by; with; because; Israel (abbrev.) |
body; torso; person body; torso; person; life; status; pregnancy; (a measure word used for clothes) suit |
to test; to try; experiment to test; to try; experiment; examination; test |
law; method; way law; method; way; Buddhist teaching; Legalist; France (abbrev.) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (以身試法) | 以 | 身 | 試 | 法 | |
| simp. (以身试法) | 以 | 身 | 试 | 法 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: yǐshēnshìfǎ
- Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ㄕㄣ ㄕˋ ㄈㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǐshenshìhfǎ
- Wade–Giles: i3-shên1-shih4-fa3
- Yale: yǐ-shēn-shr̀-fǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiishenshyhfaa
- Palladius: ишэньшифа (išɛnʹšifa)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ji5 san1 si3 faat3
- Yale: yíh sān si faat
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji5 san1 si3 faat8
- Guangdong Romanization: yi5 sen1 xi3 fad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː¹³ sɐn⁵⁵ siː³³ faːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-sin-chhì-hoat
- Tâi-lô: í-sin-tshì-huat
- Phofsit Daibuun: ysinchie'hoad
- IPA (Xiamen): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ huat̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sin³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ huat̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ huat̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ huat̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ huat̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Idiom
以身試法
- to deliberately violate the law
- 該國夷商欲圖長久貿易,必當懍遵憲典,將鴉片永斷來源,切勿以身試法。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: 1839, 林則徐 (Lin Zexu),《擬諭英吉利國王檄》(Proposed Manifesto to Queen of England)
- Gāi guó yíshāng yù tú chángjiǔ màoyì, bì dāng lǐnzūn xiàndiǎn, jiāng yāpiàn yǒng duàn láiyuán, qièwù yǐshēnshìfǎ. [Pinyin]
- The barbarian merchants of your country, should they wish to do business for a prolonged period, are required to obey our statutes respectfully and to cut off permanently the source of opium. They must by no means try to test the effectiveness of the law with their lives.
该国夷商欲图长久贸易,必当懔遵宪典,将鸦片永断来源,切勿以身试法。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]