ܓܙܪܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܓ ܙ ܪ (g z r) |
| 5 terms |
Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Arabic جَزِيرَة (jazīra). The name of the place is a shortening of ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ ܕܒܹܝܬ݂ ܙܲܒ݂ܕܲܝ (gāzartā d-bēṯ zaḇday, “Zabdicene”) and adapted to Turoyo ܓܳܙܰܪܬܳܐ (gozarto)
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ɡɑːzartɑː]
Noun
ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ • (gāzartā) f (plural ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (gāzrāṯā) or ܓܵܙܲܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (gāzaryāṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܓܵܙܪܵܐ (gāzrā) | 1st person | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܝܼ (gāzartī) | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܲܢ (gāzartan) | |||
| construct | ܓܵܙܪܲܬ݂ (gāzraṯ) | 2nd person | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂ (gāzartōḵ) | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ (gāzartāḵ) | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gāzartawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ (gāzartā) | 3rd person | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܹܗ (gāzartēh) | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܗ̇ (gāzartāh) | ܓܵܙܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ (gāzarthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܢ (gāzrān) | 1st person | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܝܼ (gāzrāṯī) | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܢ (gāzrāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ (gāzrāṯ) | 2nd person | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (gāzrāṯōḵ) | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (gāzrāṯāḵ) | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gāzrāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (gāzrāṯā) | 3rd person | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (gāzrāṯēh) | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (gāzrāṯāh) | ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (gāzrāṯhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܝܵܐ (gāzartāyā)
- ܓܵܙܪܘܿܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (gāzrōnīṯā)
- ܕܡܘܼܬ݂ ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ (dmūṯ gāzartā, “peninsular”)
- ܟܘܼܢܵܫ ܓܵܙܪ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (kūnāš gāzrāṯā, “archipelago”)
Proper noun
ܓܵܙܲܪܬܵܐ • (gāzartā) f
- Gizre (a historically Assyrian city in south-eastern Turkey)
- (by extension) al-Hasakah (a governorate of Syria)
Descendants
- → Arabic: جَزِيْرَة ٱبْن عُمَر (jaziyra(t) bn ʕumar) (calque)
- → Turkish: Cizre
Classical Syriac
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܓ ܙ ܪ |
| 5 terms |
Compare Arabic جَزِيرَة (jazīra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɑzartɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡɑzrɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܓܙܪܬܐ • (gāzartā) f (plural ܓܙܪܬܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܓܙܪܐ | 1st person | ܓܙܪܬܝ | ܓܙܪܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܓܙܪܬ | 2nd person | ܓܙܪܬܟ | ܓܙܪܬܟܝ | ܓܙܪܬܟܘܢ | ܓܙܪܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܓܙܪܬܐ | 3rd person | ܓܙܪܬܗ | ܓܙܪܬܗ | ܓܙܪܬܗܘܢ | ܓܙܪܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܓܙܪܢ | 1st person | ܓܙܪܬܢ | ܓܙܪܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܓܙܪܬ | 2nd person | ܓܙܪܬܟ | ܓܙܪܬܟܝ | ܓܙܪܬܟܘܢ | ܓܙܪܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܓܙܪܬܐ | 3rd person | ܓܙܪܬܗ | ܓܙܪܬܗ | ܓܙܪܬܗܘܢ | ܓܙܪܬܗܝܢ | ||
Derived terms
- ܓܙܪܘܢܝܬܐ
- ܓܙܪܬܐ ܝܒܫܢܝܬܐ
See also
- ܓܘܙܪܐ
References
- “gzrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 46b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 68a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 227a