осмдесѧтый
Old Ruthenian
| 800[a], [b] | ||
| ← 70 | 80 | 90 → |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | ||
| Cardinal: осмдесѧтъ (osmdesjat) Ordinal: осмдесѧтый (osmdesjatyj) | ||
Alternative forms
- ѡсмъдесѧтый (osmdesjatyj), осмьдесѧтый (osmʹdesjatyj), ѡсмидесꙗтый (osmidesjatyj)
- восмъдесѧтый (vosmdesjatyj)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic *осмьдесѧтꙑи (*osmĭdesętyi), *осмьдесѧтъи (*osmĭdesętŷi), from Proto-Slavic *osmьdesętъ (“80th”), from compound of *osmь (“8”) + *desę̃tъ (“10th”).[1] Cognate with Russian восьмидеся́тый (vosʹmidesjátyj), Old Church Slavonic осмьдесѧтꙑи (osmĭdesętyi) and Old Czech osmdesátý, osmedesátý.
Adjective
осмдесѧтый • (osmdesjatyj)
- eightieth (80th)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | |||||
| nominative | осмдесѧтый osmdesjatyj |
осмдесѧтоє osmdesjatoje |
осмдесѧтаꙗ osmdesjataja |
осмдесѧтыѣ osmdesjatyjě | |||
| genitive | осмдесѧтого osmdesjatoho |
осмдесѧтоѣ osmdesjatojě |
осмдесѧтыхъ osmdesjatyx | ||||
| dative | осмдесѧтому osmdesjatomu |
осмдесѧтой osmdesjatoj |
осмдесѧтымъ osmdesjatym | ||||
| accusative | animate | осмдесѧтого osmdesjatoho |
осмдесѧтоє osmdesjatoje |
осмдесѧтую osmdesjatuju |
осмдесѧтыхъ osmdesjatyx | ||
| inanimate | осмдесѧтый osmdesjatyj |
осмдесѧтыѣ osmdesjatyjě | |||||
| instrumental | осмдесѧтымъ osmdesjatym |
осмдесѧтою osmdesjatoju |
осмдесѧтыми osmdesjatymi | ||||
| locative | осмдесѧтомъ osmdesjatom |
осмдесѧтой osmdesjatoj |
осмдесѧтыхъ osmdesjatyx | ||||
| ㅤ | |||||||
| short form | осмдесѧтъ osmdesjat |
осмдесѧто osmdesjato |
осмдесѧта osmdesjata |
осмдесѧты osmdesjaty | |||
Descendants
- Belarusian: васьмідзеся́ты (vasʹmidzjesjáty)
- Carpathian Rusyn: вӱсямдеся́тый (vüsjamdesjátŷj)
- Ukrainian: вісімдеся́тий (visimdesjátyj)
References
- ^ Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2010), “*osmьdesętъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 36 (*orz(ъ)zeleněti/*orz(ъ)zeleniti (sę) – *otъgrěbati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 57
Further reading
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*осмъдесятыи”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 95
- The template Template:R:zle-mbe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=vosmdesyatyj
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Zhurawski, A. I., editor (1984), “восмдесятый”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 4 (вкупитися – вспевати), Minsk: Navuka i tekhnika, page 204 - The template Template:R:zle-mbe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=osmdesyatyj
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осмдесятый, осмьдесятый”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 390 - The template Template:R:zle-mbe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=osmidesyatyj
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Bulyka, A. M., editor (2002), “осмидесятый”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 22 (оддыханье – ость), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 292