борона
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bərɐˈna]
Audio: (file)
Noun
борона́ • (boroná) f inan (genitive бороны́, nominative plural бо́роны, genitive plural боро́н)
Declension
Declension of борона́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-fʹ/f)
Related terms
- борони́ть (boronítʹ)
- боронование (boronovanije)
Descendants
- → Yakut: боронньу (boronnyu)
Ukrainian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Ruthenian борона (borona),[1] from Proto-Slavic *borna.[2] Cognate with Belarusian барана́ (baraná). Doublet of бра́ма (bráma, “gate”), a borrowing from Polish.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɔrɔˈna]
Audio: (file)
Noun
борона́ • (boroná) f inan (genitive борони́, nominative plural бо́рони, genitive plural борі́н)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | борона́ boroná |
бо́рони bórony |
| genitive | борони́ boroný |
борі́н borín |
| dative | бороні́ boroní |
бо́ронам bóronam |
| accusative | бо́рону bóronu |
бо́рони bórony |
| instrumental | бороно́ю boronóju |
бо́ронами bóronamy |
| locative | бороні́ boroní |
бо́ронах bóronax |
| vocative | бо́роно bórono |
бо́рони bórony |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *bornь + -а (-a). Related to брань (branʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɔˈrɔnɐ]
Noun
боро́на • (boróna) f inan (genitive боро́ни, uncountable)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | боро́на boróna |
| genitive | боро́ни boróny |
| dative | боро́ні boróni |
| accusative | боро́ну borónu |
| instrumental | боро́ною borónoju |
| locative | боро́ні boróni |
| vocative | боро́но boróno |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “борона”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1996), “борона¹”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 3 (богъ – весъной), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 33
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “борона́¹”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 233