Page:The Englishwoman in America (IA englishwomaninam00birdrich).pdf/327

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
Chap. XIV.
RELIGION.
313

The Presbyterians are a very respectable, influential, and important body in Canada, bound firmly together by their uniformity of worship and doctrine. Though an Episcopalian form of church government and a form of worship are as obnoxious to them as at home, their opposition seldom amounts to hostility. Generally speaking, they are very friendly in their intercourse with the zealous and hard-working clergy of the Church of England; and, indeed, the comparative absence of sectarian feeling, and the way in which the ministers of all denominations act in harmonious combination for the general good, is one of the most pleasing features connected with religion in Canada.

In Upper Canada there are 1559 churches, for 952,000 adherents, being one place of worship for every 612 inhabitants. Of these houses of worship, 226 belong to the Church of England, 135 to the Roman Catholics, 148 to the Presbyterians, and 471 to the Methodists. In Lower Canada there are 610 churches, for 890,261 adherents, 746,000 of whom are Roman Catholics. There is therefore in the Lower Province one place of worship for every 1459 inhabitants. These religious statistics furnish additional proof of the progress of Upper Canada. The numbers adhering to the five most important denominations are as follows, in round numbers:—

Roman Catholics
…     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …
914,000
Episcopalians
…     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …
268,000
Presbyterians
…     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …
237,000
Methodists
…     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …
183,000
Baptists
…     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …     …
49,000

Beside these there are more than 20 sects, some of them