Olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide

Olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Combination of
HydrochlorothiazideThiazide diuretic
OlmesartanAngiotension receptor blocker
Names
Trade namesBenicar HCT, Benitec H, others
Clinical data
Routes of
use
By mouth
Defined daily dosenot established[1]
Legal
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)


Olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide, sold under the brand name Benicar HCT among others, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure.[2] It is a combination of olmesartan, an angiotension receptor blocker and hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic.[2] It may be used if olmesartan is not sufficient to manage blood pressure.[3] It is taken by mouth.[3]

Common side effects include nausea, dizziness, and upper respiratory tract infections.[4] Serious side effects may include kidney problems, allergic reactions, electrolyte problems and low blood pressure.[4] Use in pregnancy is not recommended.[4] Olmesartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II while hydrochlorothiazide works by increasing the loss of sodium by the kidneys.[4]

No generic version is available in the United States as of 2017.[2] A month supply in the United Kingdom costs the NHS about 13 £ as of 2019.[3] In the United States the wholesale cost of this amount is about US$6.[5] In 2017, it was the 292nd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than one million prescriptions.[6][7]

Dosage

The defined daily dose is not established[1]

Society and culture

Cost

A month supply in the United Kingdom costs the NHS about 13 £ as of 2019.[3] In the United States the wholesale cost of this amount is about US$6.[5] In 2017, it was the 292nd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than one million prescriptions.[6][7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "WHOCC - ATC/DDD Index". www.whocc.no. Archived from the original on 1 July 2021. Retrieved 10 September 2020. Archived 1 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bope, Edward T.; Kellerman, Rick D. (2016). Conn's Current Therapy 2017 E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 124. ISBN 9780323443357. Archived from the original on 2019-12-19. Retrieved 2019-03-10.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 British national formulary : BNF 76 (76 ed.). Pharmaceutical Press. 2018. pp. 177–178. ISBN 9780857113382.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Olmesartan Medoxomil and Hydrochlorothiazide - FDA prescribing information, side effects and uses". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 18 December 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019. Archived 18 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine
  5. 5.0 5.1 "NADAC as of 2019-02-27". Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Archived from the original on 2019-03-06. Retrieved 3 March 2019. Archived 2019-03-06 at the Wayback Machine
  6. 6.0 6.1 "The Top 300 of 2020". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 12 February 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2020. Archived 12 February 2021 at the Wayback Machine
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Hydrochlorothiazide; Olmesartan Medoxomil - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2020. Archived 26 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine

External links